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Trend of psychiatric disorders among out-patients and in-patients of a tertiary care center of India

机译:印度三级护理中心门诊和住院患者的精神疾病趋势

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Background: Pattern of psychiatric disorders found among patients visiting the hospital helps in understanding the epidemiology, heath seeking behavior as well as strategic service planning and development. Methods: A retrospective health record review, of all the patients visiting out-patient care and in-patient care of psychiatry department of a tertiary care hospital in a period of two years, was conducted to assess the prevalence and trend of most common psychiatric disorders among them. Results: Major depressive disorder and Alcohol use disorder were the most common conditions found in out-patient and in-patient settings respectively. Out-patient consultations were consistently increasing whereas in-patient admissions were variable and decreasing with time. Conclusion: Current scenario and trends of psychiatric disorders among this group of patients is in line with epidemiological patterns and reflects a healthy trend of community oriented (out-patient based) care.
机译:背景:在前往医院就诊的患者中发现的精神疾病的模式有助于理解流行病学,寻求健康的行为以及战略性服务计划和开发。方法:回顾性健康记录回顾,对所有在两年内就诊于三级医院精神病科的门诊和住院患者进行评估,以评估最常见的精神疾病的患病率和趋势其中。结果:重度抑郁症和饮酒障碍分别是门诊和住院患者中最常见的疾病。门诊咨询量持续增加,而住院病人的人数却随时间变化而减少。结论:该组患者中精神疾病的现状和趋势与流行病学模式相符,反映了以社区为导向(以门诊为基础)护理的健康趋势。

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