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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology >Knowledge and practice regarding menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls of rural field practice area of RIMS, Raipur (C. G.), India
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Knowledge and practice regarding menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls of rural field practice area of RIMS, Raipur (C. G.), India

机译：印度赖布尔（C.G。），RIMS农村野外实习区少女的月经卫生知识和实践

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Background: Adolescent age group among girls have been recognized as a special period which signifies the transition from girlhood to womanhood. Menstruation is generally considered as unclean in the Indian society. Most of the adolescent girls had incomplete and inaccurate information about the menstrual physiology and hygiene as reported by many Indian studies. Very few authors have included the detailed aspects of the menstrual practices among adolescent girls. Methods: The current Community based cross sectional study was conducted by department of obstetrics and Gynaecology in connection with department of community medicine, Raipur Institute of Medical Science, Raipur (C.G), India. Among the adolescent school going girls in the field practice area of the Rural Health Unit and Training Centre during study period of 6 month from July 2017 to December 2017. 263 girls from the above mentioned schools, of the 8th and 9th standards, were selected for the study. Results: Majority of the school going adolescent girls belongs to 13 and 14 year of age. 50.95% , 21.67% and 12.93% girls reported that they had their menarche at the age of 13 year, 12 year and 14 year respectively. Majority of the girls were using cloth (49.81%) and only 17.87% were using sanitary napkins. Cleaning of external genitalia was not satisfactory in 32.70% of the girls. Only 58.17% girls used both soap and water for cleaning the genitalia. Pain in abdomen (59.70%) was found to be the most frequent complaint during menstruation. Conclusions: Knowledge on menstruation is sub-optimal and the practices are unacceptable for proper hygiene among study subjects. Menstrual hygiene is an important issue needs to be ensured.
机译：背景：女孩的青年年龄段被认为是一个特殊时期，标志着从少女时代到女性时代的转变。在印度社会，月经一般被认为是不洁的。许多印度研究报告说，大多数青春期女孩对月经生理和卫生的信息不完整和不准确。很少有作者将青春期女孩的月经习俗的详细内容包括在内。方法：目前基于社区的横断面研究是由印度赖布尔（Ripur）赖布尔医学科学研究所的妇产科和社区医学部门共同进行的。从2017年7月至2017年12月的6个月研究期间，在农村卫生单位和培训中心的野外实习区域的青春期入学女童中，从上述学校中选出263名第八和第九标准的女孩。研究。结果：大多数上学的少女年龄分别为13岁和14岁。 50.95％，21.67％和12.93％的女孩报告说她们的初潮分别在13岁，12岁和14岁。大多数女孩使用布（49.81％），只有17.87％使用卫生巾。 32.70％的女孩对外部生殖器的清洁不令人满意。只有58.17％的女孩同时使用肥皂和水清洁生殖器。腹部疼痛（59.70％）被发现是月经期间最常见的主诉。结论：关于月经的知识不是最理想的，并且对于研究对象的正确卫生习惯是不可接受的。月经卫生是一个需要确保的重要问题。

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