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The study of Eimeria tenella infections in Poultry Birds in Ekiti State

机译:Ekiti州禽鸟中的艾美尔球虫感染的研究

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In developing countries, animal production is being subjected to great pressure to satisfy the demand for animal protein required by the continuous increasing human population and to have surplus for international trade. Coccidiosis is a major health problem of poultries. This aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of caecal coccidiosis infections in poultry birds in Ekiti State. Three poultry sites were randomly selected and studied in Ekiti state. 10,000 birds were examined out of which 1033 birds tested positive to coccidiosis infection. Test tube floatations for faecal content and wet smear preparation for the caecal lining were done to test the presence of Eimeria tenella (Et)based on the dimension of oocyst and respiratory disease respectively. The result showed the highest percentage of Et infection in Yomi poultry farms in Ifaki Ekiti representing 6.8% while Daac poultry farms had the least percentage of 3%. The percentage occurrence of respiratory disease is highest in Daac farms with 6% and a least percentage of 3% in Christ's power poultry. The result implies that there is a still presence of Et infections in the poultries considered for study in Ekiti, thus the need for biosafety measures, information and protection programs against the disease.
机译:在发展中国家,动物生产承受着巨大的压力,以满足不断增长的人口对动物蛋白的需求,并为国际贸易提供了盈余。球虫病是家禽的主要健康问题。这项研究的目的是确定埃基蒂州家禽中盲肠球虫感染的患病率。在Ekiti州随机选择了三个家禽场并进行了研究。检查了10,000只鸡,其中1033只鸡对球虫病感染呈阳性。分别根据卵囊的大小和呼吸系统疾病的大小,对粪便含量进行试管浮选,并对盲肠内膜进行湿涂片准备,以测试是否存在艾美球虫(Eteria tenella)(Et)。结果表明,伊法基基基蒂(Yakik Ekiti)的尤米(Yomi)家禽场的Et感染百分比最高,为6.8%,而达阿克(Daac)家禽场的Et感染百分比最低,为3%。达克(Daac)农场发生呼吸道疾病的百分比最高,在基督的权能家禽中为6%,最少为3%。结果表明,在Ekiti研究的家禽中仍然存在Et感染,因此需要针对该疾病的生物安全措施,信息和保护计划。

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