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Robotics and Health and Safety at Work

机译:机器人与工作中的健康与安全

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摘要

The paper provides an analysis of the main changes due to robotic disruption in the workplace. In particular, the article focuses on the health and safety at work taking account the EU regulatory framework as well as the international technical safety standards. The study carried out by the authors reveals that the legislator is unable to specify the widerange of mechanisms due to the impossibility of keeping up with the pace of creation of new machines (industrial and collaborative robots). Therefore, the ISO standards are a cornerstone in order to understand the prevention duties of all parties (manufacturer, integrator) directly involved in the adoption of safety measures. However, the research identifies some weaknesses and proposes an approach that takes into account not only the technical aspects but also the ergonomic principle and psycho-social aspects.
机译:本文提供了对由于工作场所中的机器人破坏而引起的主要变化的分析。尤其是,本文重点介绍了工作中的健康与安全,同时考虑了欧盟法规框架以及国际技术安全标准。作者进行的研究表明,由于无法跟上新机器(工业和协作机器人)的发展步伐,立法者无法指定广泛的机制。因此,ISO标准是了解直接参与采取安全措施的各方(制造商,集成商)的预防职责的基石。但是,研究发现了一些不足,并提出了一种不仅考虑技术方面,而且考虑到人体工程学原理和心理社会方面的方法。

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