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Adsorption of Aluminum, Arsenic and Sulphate Ions from Synthetic and Real Underground Water by Marine Fouling

机译:海洋污染对合成地下水和真实地下水中铝,砷和硫酸根离子的吸附

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The removal of Al3+, As3+ and SO42- ions from aqueous solution was investigated by using marine fouling. The effect of removal of adsorbent was studied in batch technique under various operating parameters such as pH, contact time, adsorbent dose, adsorbent particle size and metal ions concentration at 500 rpm and 25oC. The maximum removal of Al3+, As3+ and SO42- was 100% at pH 5 for Al3+, pH 8 for As3+ and pH 3 for SO42- using 0.7 g for 120 min. and 45 μm of adsorbent particle size. The Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm models were under taken to analyse the equilibrium data. Langmuir isotherm showed the best fit to the equilibrium data, which gave maximum adsorption capacity for Al3+, As3+ and SO42- was 28.81, 23.58 and 34.48 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption process follows the pseudo-second-order model. This study recommended that marine fouling can be used for removal of toxic metal ions due to highly efficiently and low cost.
机译:通过使用海洋污垢研究了从水溶液中去除Al3 +,As3 +和SO42-离子。在各种操作参数下(例如pH,接触时间,吸附剂剂量,吸附剂粒度和500 rpm和25oC下的金属离子浓度),以分批技术研究了吸附剂的去除效果。 Al3 +,As3 +和SO42-的最大去除率是:对于Al3 +,pH为5,对于As3 +,pH为8,对于SO42-,pH 3,使用0.7 g处理120分钟。和45μm的吸附剂粒径。用Langmuir和Freundlich吸附等温线模型分析平衡数据。 Langmuir等温线显示出最适合平衡数据,对Al3 +,As3 +和SO42-的最大吸附容量分别为28.81、23.58和34.48 mg / g。吸附过程遵循伪二级模型。这项研究建议,由于高效率和低成本,海洋污垢可用于去除有毒金属离子。

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