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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health >Prevalence and Factors Contributing to Non-adherence to Diabetes Treatment among Diabetic Patients Attending Government Hospitals in Addis Ababa
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Prevalence and Factors Contributing to Non-adherence to Diabetes Treatment among Diabetic Patients Attending Government Hospitals in Addis Ababa

机译：在亚的斯亚贝巴的政府医院就诊的糖尿病患者中，糖尿病患者不依从性治疗的普遍性和影响因素

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Background: Non- adherence to diabetes treatment regimen is possibly the most common reason for poor health outcomes among people with diabetes. Non-adherence in chronic disease is claimed as a patient taking less than 80% of the prescribed treatment. The rates of non-adherence to diabetes regimen tasks are highly variable but have significant consequences on the outcome & the effectiveness of treatment. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence & factors associated with non-adherence to diabetes treatment among diabetic patients attending diabetic clinics at a governmental hospital in Addis Ababa. Methods: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted on 308 diabetic patients attending diabetic clinics at a governmental hospital in Addis Ababa. Study subjects have been selected by using systematic random sampling technique. A pre-tested structured questionnaire was used to collect the data. Data were entered by using Epidata-3.1 & then exported to SPSS version 20 for analysis. Frequency distribution was used to organise the data. Multivariate logistic regression was used to predict the factors which affect adherence. Results: The prevalence of non-adherence to diabetes treatment was found to be 68.1%. In multivariate logistic regression age(= 60,(AOR=1.21)), educational status(illiterate (AOR= 1.62)) , duration of treatment( 5yeras(AOR= 4.032)) & presence of co-morbidity (AOR= 1.796)) were significantly associated with non adherence to diabetes treatment Conclusion: The result of this study had shown a high prevalence of non-adherence to diabetes treatment with age of the patient, educational level, duration of treatment & presence of co-morbidity having a significant association with non-adherence.
机译：背景：不遵守糖尿病治疗方案可能是糖尿病患者健康状况较差的最常见原因。声称不接受慢性疾病的患者接受的处方治疗少于80％。对糖尿病方案任务的不依从率是高度可变的，但对结果和治疗效果有重大影响。这项研究的目的是确定在亚的斯亚贝巴的一家政府医院就诊于糖尿病诊所的糖尿病患者中与不坚持治疗糖尿病相关的患病率和相关因素。方法：对在亚的斯亚贝巴的一家政府医院就诊于糖尿病诊所的308名糖尿病患者进行了基于机构的横断面研究。通过使用系统随机抽样技术选择了研究对象。使用预先测试的结构化问卷来收集数据。使用Epidata-3.1输入数据，然后将其导出到SPSS 20版进行分析。频率分布用于组织数据。多因素logistic回归用于预测影响依从性的因素。结果：发现不坚持糖尿病治疗的患病率为68.1％。在多元logistic回归年龄（> = 60，（AOR = 1.21）），受教育程度（文盲（AOR = 1.62）），治疗时间（> 5yeras（AOR = 4.032））和存在合并症（AOR = 1.796） ））与非依从性糖尿病治疗显着相关结论：该研究结果显示，随着患者年龄，教育程度，治疗持续时间和并发并发症的存在，不依从性糖尿病的患病率很高。与不遵守行为之间存在重大关联。

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