首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology >Screening of Alleopathic Activity of the Leaves of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv. on Some Selected Crops in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
【24h】

Screening of Alleopathic Activity of the Leaves of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv. on Some Selected Crops in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India

机译:烟草Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv叶片的变态反应活性筛选。印度北方邦阿里加尔的部分农作物的研究

获取原文
           

摘要

Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv. is one of the fastest growing weed. It belongs to family Solanaceae. Sesquiterpenoid phytoalexins have been reported to be the chief components of secondary metabolites this family produces which are responsible for allelopathy. Every year due to its lush growth in the crop fields, N. plumbaginifolia as a weed leads to the destruction of thousand tons of crops around the globe. In the present study allelopathic effect of its leaf extract (2%, 6% and 10 %) on percent seed germination of 4 selected local crops of Aligarh (Pisum sativum L, Raphanus sativus L, Triticum aestivum L and Oryza sativa L), on its own seeds and its effects on the soil (control soil, rhizosphere soil of Nicotiana and leached soils) was studied. After eight days of incubation at room temperature, it was found that among the four plants Oryza sativa was most affected with zero percent seed germination with 2, 6 and 10 % of the leaf extract. Maximum percent of seed germination (80±10) was recorded with Pisum sativum at 2%. Nicotiana leaf extract was found autotoxic to its own seeds at 6 and 8% respectively. After 10 days of treatment, an increment of pH from control soil (pH: 7.10) to rhizosphere soil of the Nicotiana (pH: 7.28) was reported. Organic carbon, potassium and nitrogen also follow the same trend whereas the EC (0.44%) and P (13Kg/hectare) were found the maximum in leaf leached soil.
机译:烟草(Nicotiana plumbaginifolia)Viv。是增长最快的杂草之一。它属于茄科。据报道,倍半萜类植物抗毒素是该家族产生的次级代谢产物的主要成分,其是引起化感病的原因。每年由于其在农田中的茂盛生长,N。plumbaginifolia作为杂草导致了全球数千吨作物的破坏。在本研究中,其叶提取物(2%,6%和10%)对4种选定的Aligarh本地作物(Pisum sativum L,Raphanus sativus L,Atriticum aestivum L和Oryza sativa L)种子发芽率的化感作用。研究了其自身的种子及其对土壤的影响(对照土壤,烟草的根际土壤和浸出土壤)。在室温下温育八天后,发现在四株植物中,稻米的零种子萌发影响最大,其中叶提取物占2%,6%和10%。豌豆(Pisum sativum)的最大种子发芽百分比(80±10)为2%。烟草叶片提取物被发现对其自己的种子分别具有6%和8%的自毒性。处理10天后,据报道pH从对照土壤(pH:7.10)到烟草的根际土壤(pH:7.28)增加。有机碳,钾和氮也遵循相同的趋势,而叶浸出土壤中的EC(0.44%)和P(13Kg /公顷)最大。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号