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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal Of The Commons >Revisiting Maine’s lobster commons: rescaling political subjects
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Revisiting Maine’s lobster commons: rescaling political subjects

机译:重温缅因州的龙虾公域:重新调整政治题材

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pCalls for cross-scalar theoretical and methodological approaches are not new to commons scholarship. Such efforts might be hastened by channelling poststructuralist and critical theory perspectives through the geographic subfield of political ecology, including attention to political scales and subjects. Toward this end, this paper reconsiders Maine’s lobster fishery. This case has provided rich material for watershed commons scholarship, demonstrating the ability of social groups to conserve resources independent of government or markets, and it continues to offer new findings. Recent fieldwork shows that as lobster boat captains advance collective interests through state-supported co-management governance arrangements, concerns of crew and non-fishing community members may be marginalized. Regulatory exclusion prevents broader distribution of resource benefits at a time when employment alternatives are scarce. More pluralistic approaches to commons theory and its policy application have utility well beyond the lobster case./p
机译:>对跨标量的理论和方法论方法的呼吁对于普通学者而言并非陌生。通过在政治生态学的地理子领域中引导后结构主义和批判理论的观点,包括关注政治规模和主题,可以加快这种努力。为此,本文重新考虑了缅因州的龙虾捕捞。此案为流域公地奖学金提供了丰富的材料,证明了社会团体有能力独立于政府或市场来节约资源,并且继续提供新的发现。最近的实地调查表明,随着龙虾船长通过国家支持的共同管理治理安排提高集体利益,船员和非捕鱼社区成员的担忧可能会被边缘化。在缺乏就业替代方案的时候,监管排斥会阻止资源收益的更广泛分配。公地理论的更多多元方法及其政策应用远远超出了龙虾案。

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