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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Surgical Oncology >Effect of Magnetic Resonance Imaging on Breast Conservation Therapy versus Mastectomy: A Review of the Literature
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Effect of Magnetic Resonance Imaging on Breast Conservation Therapy versus Mastectomy: A Review of the Literature

机译:磁共振成像对保乳治疗与乳房切除术的影响:文献综述。

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摘要

The utilization of MRI in the workup of breast cancer has played a controversial role in the surgical treatment of this disease. With the higher resolution of breast tissue afforded, additional lesions are being identified that often warrant additional procedures, subsequently affecting the decision to proceed with breast conservation therapy versus mastectomy. In this paper, a literature review is presented to help illuminate some of the benefits and pitfalls of employing MRI as a diagnostic tool in the care of breast cancer, while additionally providing insight into the management alterations this imaging modality can engender. Though further research is required in a randomized prospective form to fully answer this question, evidence for and against its use continues to mount, especially for select patient groups.
机译:MRI在乳腺癌检查中的应用在该疾病的手术治疗中发挥了争议性作用。随着乳腺组织分辨率的提高,正在发现更多的病变,这些病变通常需要进行额外的手术,继而影响了进行乳房保留治疗与乳房切除术的决定。在本文中,提出了一篇文献综述,以帮助阐明使用MRI作为诊断乳腺癌的诊断工具的一些好处和陷阱,同时还提供了对这种成像方式可能引起的管理改变的见解。尽管需要以随机的前瞻性形式进行进一步研究以完全回答该问题,但支持和反对其使用的证据仍在不断增加,尤其是对于某些患者群体而言。

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