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Impact of Salt on Bioelectricity Generation in a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Using Sago-Processing Wastewater

机译:盐对使用西米加工废水的双室微生物燃料电池中生物发电的影响

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Effect of NaCl on electricity generation, COD removal, reduction in carbohydrate and starch content in dual chambered, salt bridge Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) employing raw sago-processing wastewater with an organic load of 14,400 mg COD/l as substrate was evaluated. Four dual chambered MFCs were constructed and the study aimed to find out the impact of addition of NaCl which is carried out for effective MFC performance. Isolation and identification of microbes from initial influent and final effluent was performed using serial dilution, spread plate and selective agar techniques. Interestingly, it was found that the MFC in which NaCl was added to its cathode chamber was best in performance compared to other three MFCs, with a maximum voltage of 603mV and current of 6.03mA. It also documented that the maximum COD removal efficiency of 83% with a total reduction of carbohydrate and starch content from the wastewater was obtained. Utilizing sago wastewater for the production of bioelectricity from MFC technique is considered as a feasible and sustainable process.
机译:评估了NaCl对采用有机原料处理量为14,400 mg COD / l的西米加工废水的双室盐桥微生物燃料电池(MFC)的发电,COD去除,碳水化合物和淀粉含量减少的影响。构造了四个双室MFC,该研究旨在找出添加NaCl的影响,这对于有效的MFC性能是有效的。使用连续稀释,涂抹板和选择性琼脂技术对初始进水和最终出水中的微生物进行分离和鉴定。有趣的是,发现与其他三种MFC相比,向其阴极室中添加NaCl的MFC的性能最佳,最大电压为603mV,电流为6.03mA。它也证明了最大的COD去除效率为83%,同时废水中的碳水化合物和淀粉含量全部减少。利用西米废水来利用MFC技术生产生物电被认为是一种可行且可持续的过程。

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