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Effect of Side-blowing Arrangement on Flow Field and Vanadium Extraction Rate in Converter Steelmaking Process

机译:转炉炼钢中侧吹布置对流场和钒提取率的影响

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To improve the vanadium extraction rate, the iron ore powder was used to be injected into the molten bath by side-blowing. Both simulation numerical and water experiment model for analyzing the behaviors of molten bath flow field had been developed to investigate the mixing time, velocity profile and dead-zone volume of molten steel under various injection arrangements and gas flow rates. The result showed that the mixing time would reduce, with increasing the distance between side-blowing nozzle and molten bathe surface. Moreover, although the kinetic energy would be removed by the mutual influenced between bottom-blow bubbles and the side-blowing jet at a certain content, the stirring effect of molten bath is still improved by the side-blowing jet. Based on the result of simulation, an injection arrangement was used in the 150 t vanadium extraction converter. Based on the results, the vanadium content of semi-steel and T. Fe in the slag with side-blowing arrangement is 0.033% and 34.1%, respectively. And the vanadium content of semi-steel and T. Fe in the slag with side-blowing arrangement is 0.044% and 32.1%, respectively.
机译:为了提高钒的萃取率,使用铁矿石粉末通过侧吹将其注入到熔池中。建立了用于分析熔池流场行为的模拟数值模型和水实验模型,以研究在各种注入方式和气体流量下钢水的混合时间,速度曲线和死区体积。结果表明,随着侧吹喷嘴与熔池表面距离的增加,混合时间将减少。而且,尽管通过一定量的底吹气泡和侧吹射流之间的相互影响可以除去动能,但是通过侧吹射流仍可改善熔池的搅拌效果。根据模拟结果,在150 t钒提取转炉中使用了注射装置。根据结果​​,侧吹式炉渣中半钢和T.Fe的钒含量分别为0.033%和34.1%。侧吹炉渣中半钢和T.Fe的钒含量分别为0.044%和32.1%。

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