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首页> 外文期刊>Iranian journal of psychiatry. >Evaluation of Sleep Problems in Preeclamptic, Healthy Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women
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Evaluation of Sleep Problems in Preeclamptic, Healthy Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women

机译：子痫前期，健康孕妇和非孕妇的睡眠问题评估

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ObjectiveSleep problems are common complaints among pregnant women. This study was designed to compare subjective sleep problems in non-pregnancy condition, healthy and preeclamptic pregnancy as a major complication of pregnancy. We hypothesized that some sleep problems are more prevalent in females with preeclampsia.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, 102 women with preeclampsia, 106 healthy pregnant women in the third trimester and 103 healthy non-pregnant women were selected through random sampling. Age and parity were matched in the three groups. We used Global sleep assessment questionnaire (GSAQ) to check the subjective sleep problems, and then we performed statistical analysis using Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Pearson Chi-square tests.ResultsOur findings revealed significant differences in initial insomnia (p = 0.034), fragmented sleep (p = 0.022), snoring (p<0.001), non-idiopathic insomnia (p = 0.045) and sadness and anxiety (p = 0.001) between the three groups. Some sleep problems were more common in preeclampctic compared to healthy pregnant women including initial insomnia, fragmented sleep, snoring, sleep apnea and non-idiopathic insomnia. Moreover, the subjects with preeclampsia revealed more fragmented sleep, snoring, sadness and anxiety and lack of getting enough sleep due to other activities compared to non-pregnant women.ConclusionDifferent kinds of sleep problems can occur in subjects with preeclampsia in comparison with the non-pregnant and healthy pregnant subjects. Sleep problems should be evaluated during pregnancy, particularly in pregnant women with preeclampsia, and suitable treatment should be provided for any specific sleep problem.
机译：睡眠问题是孕妇中常见的主诉。这项研究旨在比较非妊娠状况，健康和先兆子痫妊娠作为妊娠的主要并发症的主观睡眠问题。我们假设子痫前期女性中某些睡眠问题更为普遍。方法在本横断面研究中，通过随机抽样选择了102名子痫前期女性，106名孕晚期健康孕妇和103名健康非妊娠女性。这三组的年龄和性别均相匹配。我们使用全球睡眠评估问卷（GSAQ）来检查主观睡眠问题，然后使用方差分析（ANOVA）和Pearson卡方检验进行统计分析。结果我们的发现表明，初始失眠存在显着差异（p = 0.034），三组之间的睡眠分散（p = 0.022），打nor（p <0.001），非特发性失眠（p = 0.045）和悲伤和焦虑（p = 0.001）。与健康孕妇相比，先兆子痫患者中一些睡眠问题更为常见，包括最初的失眠，打fragment的睡眠，打s，睡眠呼吸暂停和非特发性失眠。此外，患有先兆子痫的受试者与非怀孕妇女相比，表现出更多的零碎的睡眠，打fragment，悲伤和焦虑以及由于其他活动而缺乏足够的睡眠。怀孕和健康的怀孕对象。怀孕期间应评估睡眠问题，尤其是先兆子痫的孕妇，并应针对任何特定的睡眠问题提供适当的治疗。

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