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首页> 外文期刊>Iranian journal of public health. >The Effect of Psychological Intervention on Nutrient Status of Perioperative Patients with Lung cancer
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The Effect of Psychological Intervention on Nutrient Status of Perioperative Patients with Lung cancer

机译：心理干预对肺癌围手术期患者营养状况的影响

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Background: To investigate the effect of psychological intervention on nutrient status of perioperative patients with lung cancer.Methods: Overall, 176 lung cancer patients admitted to Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai China from 2015 to 2016 were divided into control group (n=88) and study group (n=88). Conventional nursing strategy was adopted for patients in control group, while psychological nursing strategy was implemented for those in the study group, and the specific nursing efficiency was compared between the two groups. In addition to the assessment with Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) and Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 36 (QLQ-C30), patients were required to fulfill the evaluations with nutrition risk screening 2002 (NRS2002) and Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA).Results: After nursing care, significant amelioration in scores of SCL-90 and QLQ-C30 of patients were seen in the study group (P0.05). In the study group, the scores of NRS2002 and PG-SGA were all lower than those in the control group (P0.001). Besides, PG-SGA score was also significantly correlated with the levels of serum total proteins, serum albumin, hemoglobin, reduction in diet and weight (P0.01), while only reduction in diet and weight was obviously correlated with the score of NRS2002 (P0.01). Moreover, a significant correlation was identified between the scores of PG-SGA and NRS2002 (P0.01).Conclusion: Psychological intervention could effectively alleviate the psychological stress response and ameliorate the nutrient status of lung cancer patients in perioperative period, thereby reducing the negative feelings and increasing the life quality of patients.
机译：背景：目的探讨心理干预对围手术期肺癌患者营养状况的影响。方法：将2015年至2016年收治于上海肺科医院的176例肺癌患者分为对照组（n = 88）和对照组（n = 88）。研究组（n = 88）。对照组患者采用常规护理策略，研究组采用心理护理策略，比较两组的具体护理效率。除了通过症状检查表90（SCL-90）和生活质量问卷核心36（QLQ-C30）进行评估外，还要求患者通过2002年营养风险筛查（NRS2002）和患者生成的主观全局评估来完成评估结果：护理后，研究组患者的SCL-90和QLQ-C30评分明显改善（P <0.05）。在研究组中，NRS2002和PG-SGA的得分均低于对照组（P <0.001）。此外，PG-SGA评分也与血清总蛋白，血清白蛋白，血红蛋白，饮食和体重减少的水平显着相关（P <0.01），而饮食和体重的减少仅与NRS2002的评分显着相关（ P ＜0.01）。此外，PG-SGA评分与NRS2002评分之间存在显着相关性（P <0.01）。结论：心理干预可以有效缓解围手术期肺癌患者的心理应激反应，改善其营养状况，从而减少不良反应。感觉并提高患者的生活质量。

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