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Cross sectional study on arterial hypertension in a general practice setting

机译:一般实践中动脉高血压的横断面研究

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An observational study on arterial hypertension (AH) in the setting of general practice takes advantages of reaching easily the involved population and of getting information from data recorded in the physicians’ databases. Their results could be different from data obtained in specialist settings. The aim of the study is to obtain some prevalence indexes regarding AH and verify if they are consistent with literature. Researchers administered a questionnaire and measured the blood pressure to 478 individuals, randomly selected from the patients’ lists of 17 general practitioners (GPs). Patients with high value of AH but not acknowledged as hypertensive patients (HP) were invited to come back for two new measurements. Some obtained indexes are not consistent with literature, particularly: i) 97.34% of the acknowledged hypertensive patients receive a drug treatment; ii) the percentage of HPs not identified by GP is very low (5.05%); iii) the prevalence of acknowledged HPs at target is higher compared to literature (64.89%). The study shows that the knowledge of clinical history of patients recorded by GPs enhances the rigor of the scientific methodology.
机译:在一般情况下进行的一项关于动脉高血压(AH)的观察性研究利用了轻松覆盖相关人群以及从医师数据库中记录的数据中获取信息的优势。他们的结果可能不同于专家设置中获得的数据。该研究的目的是获得一些关于AH的流行指数,并验证它们是否与文献一致。研究人员进行了问卷调查,并测量了478名患者的血压,这些患者是从患者的17名全科医生(GP)列表中随机选择的。 AH值高但未被确认为高血压患者(HP)的患者被邀请回来进行两次新的测量。一些获得的指标与文献不一致,特别是:i)97.34%的公认高血压患者接受药物治疗; ii)GP未识别出的HP比例非常低(5.05%); iii)与文献(64.89%)相比,目标人群公认的HP患病率更高。研究表明,GP记录的患者临床病史知识增强了科学方法的严格性。

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