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首页> 外文期刊>Italian Journal of Medicine >Health needs assessment in patients assisted by a pharmaceutical non-profit charitable organisation: a preliminary pharmacoepidemiological survey based on the analysis of drug dispensation within Italy’s Banco Farmaceutico
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Health needs assessment in patients assisted by a pharmaceutical non-profit charitable organisation: a preliminary pharmacoepidemiological survey based on the analysis of drug dispensation within Italy’s Banco Farmaceutico

机译：由非营利性制药慈善组织协助的患者健康需求评估：基于意大利Banco Farmaceutico内药物分配分析的初步药物流行病学调查

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摘要

We performed a health needs assessment of the vulnerable population cared for by the Banco Farmaceutico , an Italian nonprofit charitable organization that supplies medicines for many centers belonging to different charities. Drugs dispensed in the first half of 2014 by a representative sample of these centers were examined. An independently conducted telephone interview on our centers complemented this data. Adult males and migrants constituted the majority of the user population, and the most dispensed drugs were those for the respiratory system. Of all patients, 40% presented with a chronic problem and more than half needed polypharmacy. Users seek help spontaneously in 70% of the cases, with the centers being able to meet 80% of the existing demand. Patients that could not be managed were referred to local hospitals or collaborating doctors and reasons were explored. We believe our study to be a first attempt to characterise a growing population that is also increasingly represented in emergency departments and internal medicine wards. It is also an evaluation of the quality of data collected by charitable institutions, highlighting a significant need for improvement as they could be the only basis to monitor the health needs of this type of population.
机译：我们对意大利非营利慈善组织Banco Farmaceutico照顾的弱势人群进行了健康需求评估，该组织为许多属于不同慈善机构的中心提供药品。审查了2014年上半年由这些中心的代表性样本分配的药品。在我们中心进行的独立电话采访补充了这些数据。成年男性和移徙者占使用人群的大多数，分配最多的药物是呼吸系统用药。在所有患者中，有40％患有慢性病，一半以上的患者需要综合药房。用户在70％的情况下会自发寻求帮助，而这些中心能够满足现有需求的80％。无法治疗的患者被转诊至当地医院或合作医生，并探讨了原因。我们相信我们的研究是表征不断增长的人口的首次尝试，该人口也越来越多地出现在急诊科和内科病房中。它也是对慈善机构收集的数据质量的评估，突出了对改进的重大需求，因为它们可能是监测此类人群健康需求的唯一基础。

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