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A new model for decision analysis in economic evaluations of switchable health interventions

机译:可转换卫生干预措施经济评估中决策分析的新模型

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Tolerability is an essential part of drug therapy and can affect health and economic outcomes. Withdrawal due to adverse reactions of medicines or lack of effectiveness is a major concern in long-term treatments that influences cost-effectiveness analysis. In case of possibility of stopping and switch to other interventions in decision analysis model, overhead costing may affect results and decision-making processes. Thus, modifying of classic decision analysis model seems to be necessary in such cases. My hypothesis is that by the use of a new decision model that can make links between different Markov-like models accurate cost calculation could be achieved. The appearance of model is going to be like a semicycle net. Considering the probability of switching from one treatment strategy to another, one could give more precise economic evaluation results. In the first step, this model needs to be tested and compared with the conventional model. In the second step, the impact of these differences has to be examined in the practical field of health, drug policy and supply management. By applying this new decision model in total health budget, threshold and its consequences on national health accounts and share of health in gross domestic product should be tested.
机译:耐受性是药物治疗的重要组成部分,会影响健康和经济结果。由于药物不良反应或缺乏疗效而退出药物治疗是长期治疗中的主要问题,这会影响成本效益分析。如果有可能停止并切换到决策分析模型中的其他干预措施,则间接费用计算可能会影响结果和决策过程。因此,在这种情况下,有必要对经典决策分析模型进行修改。我的假设是,通过使用一个新的决策模型,可以使不同的类似于Markov的模型之间建立链接,从而可以实现准确的成本计算。模型的外观将像一个半循环网。考虑到从一种治疗策略切换到另一种治疗策略的可能性,可以给出更精确的经济评估结果。第一步,需要测试该模型并将其与常规模型进行比较。第二步,必须在健康,药物政策和供应管理的实际领域中检查这些差异的影响。通过在总卫生预算中应用这一新的决策模型,应测试阈值及其对国民健康账户的影响以及健康在国内生产总值中所占的份额。

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