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Retrospective Analysis of Pesticide Poisoning in Rural Area

机译：农村农药中毒的回顾性分析

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Retrospective Analysis of Pesticide Poisoning in Rural Area DERYA ADIBELL? sup1/sup, ilknur ?zkan sup1/sup, hasan ?mür ?zkan sup2/sup sup1/supKumluca Health Science Faculty, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey sup2/supKumluca Public Hospital, Antalya, Turkey INTRODUCTION: Acute pesticide poisoning is an important public health problem. This research was done for the purposes of retrospectively examining the relationships between the recorded pesticide poisonings and socio-demographic factors. METHODS: This retrospective descriptive study was conducted between December 2017 and February 2018. It was examined that thirty-two cases presented for pesticide poisoning between January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2017 to the Emergency Service of the .. Public Hospital. The hospital records were used to collect the research data. The χ2 test and logistic regression analysis were used, as well as descriptive statistics. RESULTS: It was found that 12 cases used pesticides to commit suicide, and 9 cases presented to psychiatry polyclinics after a suicide attempt. It was found that pesticide poisoning was mostly in spring. The poisonings occurred most often via the gastrointestinal tract, inhalation, skin respectively. It was found that poisoning in order to attempt suicide in women were higher, and accidental and professional poisonings in men were higher. In the logistic regression analysis, it was found that the use of pesticides to commit suicide differed according to the gender (OR = 0.070, p 0.05). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: This study revealed the existence of pesticide poisonings, and especially, suicidal attempts due to pesticides in a rural area.
机译：DERYA ADIBELL农村地区农药中毒的回顾性分析？ 1 ，伊尔克努尔·兹坎 1 ，哈桑·穆尔·兹坎 2 1 阿克德尼兹大学（Kumluca Health Health）教授，土耳其安塔利亚 2 Kumluca公立医院，土耳其安塔利亚简介：急性农药中毒是重要的公共卫生问题。进行这项研究的目的是回顾性检查记录的农药中毒与社会人口统计学因素之间的关系。方法：该回顾性描述性研究于2017年12月至2018年2月进行。检查了2008年1月1日至2017年12月31日之间有32例因农药中毒而提交给..公立医院急诊服务的病例。医院记录用于收集研究数据。使用χ2检验和逻辑回归分析，以及描述性统计数据。结果：发现有12例使用农药自杀，有9例在自杀未遂后转诊至精神科综合诊所。发现农药中毒主要发生在春季。中毒最常通过胃肠道，吸入，皮肤发生。人们发现，女性企图自杀的中毒率更高，男性的偶然性和职业性中毒率更高。在逻辑回归分析中，发现使用农药自杀的方式因性别而异（OR = 0.070，p <0.05）。讨论与结论：这项研究揭示了农药中毒的存在，尤其是在农村地区由于农药引起的自杀企图。

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