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Hospital infections related with hospital microbial environment

机译：与医院微生物环境有关的医院感染

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Hospital infections related with hospital microbial environment Hüseyin Güdücüo?lu 1 This review discusses the important role of contaminated environmental surfaces in contributing to transmission of healthcare-associated pathogens, including the ability of pathogens on dry environmental surfaces, touched by patients and healthcare workers, and so transmission to patients. Contamination of hospital equipment, medicines and water supplies with hospital pathogens is common source of outbreaks of infection. This study reviews several important pathogens including Clostridium difficile, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin- resistant enterococci (VRE), Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and norovirus that have the ability to survive in the dry-surface environment, which may then become a source for transmission. The role of contaminated environmental surfaces in transmission of healthcare-associated pathogens is also supported by the fact that cleaning and/or disinfection of the environment can reduce the incidence of healthcare-associated colonization or infection.
机译：与医院微生物环境有关的医院感染HüseyinGüdücüo？lu 1 这篇评论讨论了被污染的环境表面在推动与医疗相关的病原体传播中的重要作用，包括在干燥的环境表面上病原体的能力。由患者和医护人员等传播给患者。医院病原体对医院设备，药品和供水的污染是感染爆发的常见原因。这项研究回顾了几种重要的病原体，包括艰难梭菌，耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA），耐万古霉素的肠球菌（VRE），鲍曼不动杆菌，铜绿假单胞菌和诺如病毒，它们具有在干燥表面环境中生存的能力。然后成为传播的来源。受污染的环境表面在与卫生保健相关的病原体传播中的作用还受到以下事实的支持：对环境的清洁和/或消毒可以减少与卫生保健相关的定植或感染的发生率。

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