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首页> 外文期刊>Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal: Al-Magallat al-Sihhiyyat li-Sarq al-Mutawassit >Change in hospital protocol regarding the use of vitamin K prophylaxis in newborns following a case of spontaneous subdural haematoma in a previously healthy 40-day-old infant
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Change in hospital protocol regarding the use of vitamin K prophylaxis in newborns following a case of spontaneous subdural haematoma in a previously healthy 40-day-old infant

机译：先前健康的40日龄婴儿自发性硬脑膜下血肿后新生儿在使用维生素K预防方面医院规程的变化

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摘要

In 1894, Townsend described a self-limited bleeding condition that usually occurs 1–5 days after birth in patients with non-classic haemophilia [1]. The term hemorrhagic disease of the newborn was adopted to describe bleeding disorders among neonates associated with a traumatic birth or haemophilia [2]. This diagnostic term has now been replaced with the term vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) because vitamin K deficiency is not the sole cause of hemorrhagic disorders in preterm and term infants [3]. Vitamin K represents a group of lipophilic and hydrophobic vitamins that promotes the hepatic synthesis of the certain clotting factors [4,5].
机译：1894年，Townsend描述了一种自限性出血情况，这种情况通常发生在非经典血友病患者出生后1-5天[1]。新生儿出血性疾病一词用于描述与创伤性出生或血友病有关的新生儿出血性疾病[2]。由于维生素K缺乏症不是早产和足月儿出血性疾病的唯一原因，该诊断术语现在已被术语维生素K缺乏性出血（VKDB）代替[3]。维生素K代表一组亲脂性和疏水性维生素，它们促进某些凝结因子的肝合成[4,5]。

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