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首页> 外文期刊>Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal: Al-Magallat al-Sihhiyyat li-Sarq al-Mutawassit >Knowledge, attitudes and practices concerning HIV/AIDS among Iranian at-risk sub-populations
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Knowledge, attitudes and practices concerning HIV/AIDS among Iranian at-risk sub-populations

机译：伊朗高危人群中有关艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识，态度和做法

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摘要

This study in 2003 looked at knowledge, attitudes and behaviours concerning HIV among 3 high-risk groups (201 cross-border truck drivers, 50 female sex workers and 754 youths) in 4 cities in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The level of knowledge about HIV was low on average, especially among individuals with high-risk behaviours. Truck drivers and female sex workers had higher knowledge about sexually transmitted infections than youths but their knowledge came primarily from personal experience rather than public awareness programmes. Truck drivers had a more positive attitude to temporary marriage and pre- and extramarital sex than youths. Condom use was low in all groups. Better targeted education of high-risk groups is needed.
机译：2003年的这项研究调查了伊朗伊斯兰共和国4个城市的3个高危人群（201名跨境卡车司机，50名女性性工作者和754名青年）中有关HIV的知识，态度和行为。关于艾滋病毒的知识水平平均较低，尤其是在具有高风险行为的个人中。卡车司机和女性性工作者比青年人对性传播感染的了解更高，但他们的知识主要来自个人经验，而不是公众意识计划。卡车司机对临时婚姻以及婚前和婚前性行为的态度比年轻人更为积极。所有组中避孕套使用率都很低。需要对高风险群体进行更有针对性的教育。

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