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SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS : CASE REPORT

机译:系统性红斑狼疮:病例报告

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Systemic lupus erythematosus (systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE), an autoimmune disease characterized by the production of antibodies against components of the cell nucleus that is associated with a broad clinical manifestations. Ninety percent of cases of systemic lupus erythematosus attacking a young woman with a peak incidence at 1540 years of age during the reproductive period with the ratio of women and men 5:1. Its etiology is unclear, allegedly associated with a specific immune response genes in the major histocompatibility complex class II, HLA-DR2 and HLA DR3. Clinical manifestations which appear heterogeneous and involve almost all organ systems of the condition of the joints and skin of patients with mild to severe disease that attacks the central nervous system, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, and kidneys. Treatment is mainly aimed at controlling the symptoms of the acute attack and suppress symptoms and weight at a level that can be tolerated and prevent organ damage.
机译:系统性红斑狼疮(系统性红斑狼疮,SLE)是一种自身免疫性疾病,其特征在于产生针对细胞核成分的抗体,该抗体与广泛的临床表现有关。 90%的系统性红斑狼疮侵害一名年轻妇女,在生殖期1540岁时发病率最高,男女比例为5:1。其病因尚不清楚,据称与主要组织相容性复合体II类HLA-DR2和HLA DR3中的特定免疫反应基因有关。轻度至重度疾病患者的关节和皮肤状况的几乎所有器官系统都表现出异质性,侵袭中枢神经系统,肺部,胃肠道和肾脏。治疗的主要目的是控制急性发作的症状,并在可忍受的水平上抑制症状和体重,并防止器官损伤。

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