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首页> 外文期刊>Iranian Journal of Neurology >Evaluating the relationship between emotional intelligence and cognitive disorders in patients with Multiple Sclerosis
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Evaluating the relationship between emotional intelligence and cognitive disorders in patients with Multiple Sclerosis

机译：评价多发性硬化症患者情绪智力与认知障碍之间的关系

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Background: Emotional intelligence refers to a process through which an individual is not only capable of understanding his/her/others’ emotions, but also is able to manage them. Emotional intelligence can get disturbed due to different neurological diseases. Since cognition and emotion are directly and closely related, the present study aims to evaluate the relationship between emotional intelligence and cognitive disorders in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).Methods: The demographic data of 92 MS patients participating in this study were recorded. The emotional intelligence and cognitive disorders were studied using the Bradberry-Greaves, and MS Neuropsychological Questionnaire (MSNQ) tests, respectively.Results: 16 men and 76 women were considered in this study. The mean age of the participants was 33.4 years, the mean duration of the disease was 6.8 years, the mean of Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) was 1.97, the mean MSNQ was 21.58, and the mean emotional quotient (EQ) of the patients was 74.18. The MSNQ had a significant relationship with the total EQ and its sub-categories (P 0.05).Conclusion: This study showed that EQ and cognitive disorders are directly relevant to each other; as cognitive disorder increases, the EQ rate decreases. Therefore, cognitive rehabilitation might be effective in enhancing the EQ in these patients.
机译：背景：情商是指个人不仅能够理解他/她/他人的情绪，而且能够对其进行管理的过程。情绪智力会因不同的神经系统疾病而受到干扰。由于认知和情感之间有着直接和密切的联系，本研究旨在评估多发性硬化症（MS）患者的情商与认知障碍之间的关系。方法：记录本研究中92名MS患者的人口统计数据。分别使用Bradberry-Greaves和MS神经心理学问卷（MSNQ）对情绪智力和认知障碍进行了研究。结果：本研究考虑了16名男性和76名女性。参与者的平均年龄为33.4岁，疾病的平均持续时间为6.8岁，扩展残疾状态量表（EDSS）的平均值为1.97，MSNQ的平均值为21.58，患者的平均情商（EQ）是74.18。 MSNQ与总情商及其子类别有显着关系（P <0.05）。结论：本研究表明情商和认知障碍之间存在直接的相关性。随着认知障碍的增加，情商率下降。因此，认知康复可能会有效地增强这些患者的情商。

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