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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Dentistry >Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy
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Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy

机译：术中糖皮质激素治疗对口腔黏液囊肿的非手术治疗

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Background. Oral mucocele is a common lesion resulting from an alteration of minor salivary glands due to mucus accumulation. Rapid appearance, specific location, history of trauma, bluish colour, and consistency help in the diagnosis. Conventional surgical removal is the treatment of choice but has several disadvantages like damage to adjacent ducts with further development of satellite lesions. Therefore, the present study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of intralesional corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) as a nonsurgical treatment procedure in oral mucoceles. Material and Method. A total of 20 cases (males and females, 10–30 years of age) with clinically diagnosed oral mucoceles were given 1?mL of betamethasone intralesionally. All the patients were examined after a period of 7, 14, and 21 days to evaluate the response of the lesion towards treatment and consequently given the 2nd, 3rd, 4th injections. If the lesion resolved after one or two injections, the treatment was discontinued. Results. Out of the 20 cases, 18 of them showed complete regression of the lesion whereas the remaining 2 cases showed decrease in size. All the patients received maximum of 4 consecutive shots in weekly interval. Conclusion. Intralesional corticosteroid therapy can be considered as the first choice in the treatment of oral mucoceles.
机译：背景。口腔粘液囊肿是一种常见的病变，是由于粘液积聚引起的唾液腺小改变而引起的。快速的外观，特定的位置，外伤史，偏蓝的颜色和一致性有助于诊断。常规的手术切除是一种选择的治疗方法，但是它具有一些缺点，例如随着卫星病变的进一步发展，会损坏相邻的导管。因此，本研究旨在评估病灶内皮质类固醇注射（倍他米松）作为口腔黏液囊塞的非手术治疗方法的疗效。材料和方法。共有20例临床诊断为口腔粘膜囊肿的病例（男性和女性，年龄10-30岁）在病灶内给予1？mL倍他米松。在第7、14、21天后检查所有患者，以评估病变对治疗的反应，并因此进行第二，第三，第四次注射。如果在一两次注射后病变消退，则停止治疗。结果。在20例中，其中18例显示病变完全消退，而其余2例显示大小减小。所有患者每周间隔最多接受4次连续注射。结论。鞘内注射类固醇激素可以被认为是治疗口腔粘液囊肿的首选方法。

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