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首页> 外文期刊>Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine >THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND ETIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INFERTILITY IN YAZD PROVINCE OF IRAN
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THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND ETIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INFERTILITY IN YAZD PROVINCE OF IRAN

机译：伊朗亚兹德省不育的流行病学和病因学方面

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Background: Infertility is defined as one year unprotected intercourse without pregnancy. It greatly affects couples' quality of life, and has great impact on their careers, everyday activities, sexual and non-sexual relationships.Objective: To study the prevalence of both primary and secondary infertility and demographic characteristics of it in Yazd province.Materials and Methods: We studied 5200 married defined couples in 260 randomized clusters. These couples were interviewed based on using a structured questionnaire. Then, for etiological evaluation, infertile couples were referred to the Research and Clinical Center for Infertility.Results: Among these couples, 277 cases of infertility were encountered and the overall prevalence of infertility was 5.52% (95% CI from 4.9% to 6.1%). In total 170 couples (3.48%) had primary and 107 (2.04%) had secondary infertility. The prevalence of infertility in rural and urban areas was 5.3% and 6.8% respectively. Female factors were more common (57.5%) in etiologic assessment of infertility.Conclusion: Our data showed a lower total prevalence of infertility in our people compared to the other countries. Furthermore, there was significant difference in infertility prevalence between geographic parts of the province. Female factors and among them ovarian disorders were the main cause of infertility in central part of Iran.
机译：背景：不孕症的定义是一年无保护的性交而未怀孕。目的：研究亚兹德省原发性和继发性不育的患病率及其人口统计学特征，对夫妻的职业，日常活动，性和非性关系产生重大影响。方法：我们研究了260个随机群中的5200对已婚夫妇。使用结构化问卷对这些夫妇进行了采访。然后，为进行病因学评估，将不育夫妇转介至不孕症研究与临床中心。结果：在这对夫妇中，遇到277例不育症，总不孕症发生率为5.52％（95％CI从4.9％降至6.1％ ）。共有170对夫妇（3.48％）患有原发性不孕，其中107对（2.04％）患有继发性不育。农村和城市地区的不孕症患病率分别为5.3％和6.8％。女性因素在不孕症的病因学评估中更为普遍（57.5％）。结论：我们的数据显示，与其他国家相比，我们国家的不孕症总患病率较低。此外，该省不同地区之间的不孕患病率也存在显着差异。女性因素以及其中的卵巢疾病是伊朗中部地区不孕的主要原因。

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