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首页> 外文期刊>Iranian red crescent medical journal >Spiritual Health in Nursing From the Viewpoint of Islam
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Spiritual Health in Nursing From the Viewpoint of Islam

机译:伊斯兰教视角下的精神保健

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摘要

In order to gain a more detailed insight into the concept of spiritual health, a hybrid model of concept analysis was used to remove some of the ambiguity surrounding the conceptual meaning of spiritual health in Islamic and Iranian contexts. The purpose of this study was to clarify the meaning and nature of the spiritual health concept in the context of the practice of Islam among Iranian patients. Evidence Acquisition: The current concept analysis was undertaken according to the modified traditional hybrid model, which consists of five phases: theoretical phase, initial fieldwork phase, initial analytical phase, and final fieldwork and final analytical phase. In the theoretical phases of the study, the concept of spiritual health was described based on a literature review of publications dealing with the Islamic viewpoint (years: from 2013 to 2014, Databases and search engines: Pubmed, SID, Magiran, Noormax, Google Scholar, Google and IranMex, Languages: English and Persian, Keywords: spiritual health AND (Islam OR Quran), spirituality AND (Islam OR Quran), complete human AND Islam, healthy heart (Galb Salim) AND Islam, healthy life (Hayat tayebeh) AND Islam, calm soul (Nafse motmaeneh) And Islam and healthy wisdom (Aghle Salim) AND Islam). Purposive sampling was conducted and nine participants were selected. Semi-structured interviews and observations were conducted periodically for data collection after obtaining informed consent. Observational, theoretical, and methodological notes were made. Then, using MAXQUDA 7 software, the data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: The relevant literature in the theoretical phase uncovered the attributes of the concept of spiritual health, including love of the Creator, duty-based life, religious rationality, psychological balance, and attention to afterlife. These attributes were explored in depth in later stages. Finally, the definition of spiritual health was developed. Conclusions: Islam has a unique perspective on spiritual health as it encompasses all aspects of human beings. Thus, it is necessary to carefully study the difference between the Islamic concept of spiritual health and that of other religions and ideologies to design suitable and useful nursing care for Iranian patients that satisfy their spiritual needs.
机译:为了更深入地了解精神健康的概念,概念分析的混合模型用于消除伊斯兰和伊朗语境中围绕精神健康的概念含义的某些歧义。这项研究的目的是在伊朗患者实施伊斯兰教的背景下阐明精神健康概念的含义和性质。证据获取:当前的概念分析是根据改进的传统混合模型进行的,该模型包括五个阶段:理论阶段,初始野外工作阶段,初始分析阶段以及最终野外工作和最终分析阶段。在研究的理论阶段,基于对有关伊斯兰观点的出版物的文献综述,描述了精神健康的概念(年份:2013年至2014年,数据库和搜索引擎:Pubmed,SID,Magiran,Noormax,Google Scholar) ,Google和IranMex,语言:英语和波斯语,关键字:精神健康与(伊斯兰或古兰经),灵性与(伊斯兰或古兰经),完整的人类与伊斯兰教,健康的心脏(加尔布·萨利姆)和伊斯兰教,健康的生活(Hayat tayebeh)与伊斯兰教,平静的灵魂(Nafse motmaeneh)和伊斯兰教与健康智慧(Aghle Salim)和伊斯兰教)。目的抽样,并选择了九名参与者。在获得知情同意后,定期进行半结构式访谈和观察以收集数据。进行了观察,理论和方法上的注释。然后,使用MAXQUDA 7软件,使用定性内容分析法分析数据。结果:在理论阶段的相关文献揭示了精神健康概念的属性,包括对造物主的热爱,基于责任的生活,宗教理性,心理平衡以及对来世的关注。这些属性将在以后的阶段进行深入探讨。最后,提出了精神健康的定义。结论:伊斯兰对精神健康具有独特的见解,因为它涵盖了人类的各个方面。因此,有必要仔细研究伊斯兰精神健康概念与其他宗教和意识形态概念之间的区别,以便为满足其精神需要的伊朗患者设计合适和有用的护理。

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