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Paleointensities from Tertiary basalts, Inner Mongolia and Hebei Province, northeastern China

机译:内蒙古和河北省第三纪玄武岩的古强度

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A paleointensity study using the Thellier's method was made on Tertiary basaltic rocks in Inner Mongolia and Hebei Province, northeastern China. K-Ar ages were previously reported for all the rocks, which range around 6-8 Ma and 28-32 Ma. Sample selection was based on total quality of remanence behavior and rock magnetism. High stability to AF and thermal demagnetization, small difference between the heating and cooling curves of magnetic susceptibility vs. temperature measurements, and PSD to SD characteristics in the Day plot of the hysteresis parameters were required. Experiments in vacuum using Coe's procedure were applied to 54 specimens from nine flows. Experiments were successful for 34 specimens, giving seven flow mean paleointensities. Excluding two flow means (in one flow, only two specimens from the same sample survived and in the other, the within-site error amounts to 42%) the final success rate was 29 out of 54 (54%), which is not low. The obtained results range from 54 to 65 μT, except for one lava which gave 23 μT. These results indicate that although the paleointensity in the Tertiary was generally smaller than the present-day value, there were large fluctuations in the dipole moment, and paleointensities of the present-day level were often attained.
机译:在中国东北和内蒙古及河北省的第三纪玄武岩上,采用塞勒方法对古强度进行了研究。先前报道了所有岩石的K-Ar年龄,范围在6-8 Ma和28-32 Ma之间。样品的选择基于剩磁性能和岩石磁性的总体质量。 AF和热退磁的稳定性高,磁化率与温度测量值的加热和冷却曲线之间的差异很小,并且需要在磁滞参数的Day图中从PSD到SD特性。使用Coe程序在真空中进行的实验应用于来自9个流的54个样本。实验成功地完成了34个标本,给出了7个流动平均古强度。排除两种流动方式(一种流动方式中,同一样品中只有两个样本得以幸存,而另一种形式,现场误差为42%),最终成功率为54分(54%)中的29分,这不算低。所获得的结果范围为54至65μT,除了一个熔岩给出了23μT之外。这些结果表明,尽管第三纪的古强度通常小于当今的值,但偶极矩存在很大的波动,并且经常达到当今水平的古强度。

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