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首页> 外文期刊>ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information >Unveiling E-Bike Potential for Commuting Trips from GPS Traces
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Unveiling E-Bike Potential for Commuting Trips from GPS Traces

机译：利用GPS轨迹展现电动自行车通勤行程的潜力

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摘要

Common goals of sustainable mobility approaches are to reduce the need for travel, to facilitate modal shifts, to decrease trip distances and to improve energy efficiency in the transportation systems. Among these issues, modal shift plays an important role for the adoption of vehicles with fewer or zero emissions. Nowadays, the electric bike (e-bike) is becoming a valid alternative to cars in urban areas. However, to promote modal shift, a better understanding of the mobility behaviour of e-bike users is required. In this paper, we investigate the mobility habits of e-bikers using GPS data collected in Belgium from 2014 to 2015. By analysing more than 10,000 trips, we provide insights about e-bike trip features such as: distance, duration and speed. In addition, we offer a deep look into which routes are preferred by bike owners in terms of their physical characteristics and how weather influences e-bike usage. Results show that trips with higher travel distances are performed during working days and are correlated with higher average speeds. Usage patterns extracted from our data set also indicate that e-bikes are preferred for commuting (home-work) and business (work related) trips rather than for recreational trips.
机译：可持续出行方式的共同目标是减少出行需求，促进模式转换，减少出行距离并提高运输系统的能源效率。在这些问题中，模式转换对于采用排放量较少或为零的车辆起着重要作用。如今，电动自行车（e-bike）正在成为市区汽车的有效替代品。但是，为了促进模式转换，需要对电动自行车用户的移动性行为有更好的了解。在本文中，我们使用2014年至2015年比利时收集的GPS数据调查了电动自行车的出行习惯。通过分析10,000多次出行，我们提供了有关电动自行车出行功能的见解，例如：距离，持续时间和速度。此外，我们会根据其身体特征以及天气如何影响电动自行车的使用情况，深入探讨自行车所有者首选的路线。结果表明，具有较高行驶距离的旅程是在工作日内进行的，并且与较高的平均速度相关。从我们的数据集中提取的使用模式还表明，电动自行车更适合通勤（家庭工作）和商务（与工作相关）旅行，而不是休闲旅行。

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