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Real-time environmental monitoring, visualization and notification system for construction H&S management

机译:实时环境监测,可视化和通知系统,用于建筑H&S管理

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Construction workers who are exposed to hot and humid environments are at high risk of heat stress. Excessive exposure to such environments can result in occupational illnesses and injuries. Acquisition of sensor data from such environments is essential to ensure improved Health and Safety (H&S) of workers. Building Information Modeling (BIM) offers a new epitome to provide comprehensive solutions for H&S and evacuation planning in buildings. Researchers around the globe have presented hybrid solutions for integrating different sensing technologies with BIM such as Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, Ultra High Frequency (UHF) readers and sensors. A review and critical evaluation of literature on integrated solutions of BIM with various sensing technologies is performed in order to present a hybrid solution based on BIM and Wireless Sensors Network (WSN) along with a notification system for real-time environmental monitoring of buildings. The application, entitled “Real-Time Environmental Monitoring, Visualization and Notification System”, is expected to provide a new horizon for effective visualization, reliable data capturing and catering to time sensitive emergency situations for construction H&S management. The paper will also outline scope of future research in this domain.
机译:暴露在炎热潮湿环境中的建筑工人极有可能遭受热应激。过度暴露于此类环境会导致职业病和伤害。从这样的环境中获取传感器数据对于确保改善工人的健康与安全(H&S)至关重要。建筑信息模型(BIM)提供了一个新的缩影,可为建筑物的H&S和疏散计划提供全面的解决方案。全球研究人员提出了混合解决方案,用于将不同的传感技术与BIM集成在一起,例如射频识别(RFID)标签,超高频(UHF)阅读器和传感器。为了对基于BIM与各种传感技术的集成解决方案的文献进行审查和批判性评估,以便提出基于BIM和无线传感器网络(WSN)的混合解决方案以及用于建筑物实时环境监测的通知系统。该应用程序名为“实时环境监测,可视化和通知系统”,有望为有效可视化,可靠的数据捕获以及满足对时间敏感的紧急情况进行建筑H&S管理提供新的视野。本文还将概述该领域未来的研究范围。

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