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首页> 外文期刊>Einstein (So Paulo) >Elderly women with metabolic syndrome present higher cardiovascular risk and lower relative muscle strength
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Elderly women with metabolic syndrome present higher cardiovascular risk and lower relative muscle strength

机译：患有代谢综合症的老年妇女表现出较高的心血管风险和较低的相对肌肉力量

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OBJECTIVE: To compare the metabolic, anthropometric, arterial blood pressure, and muscle strength parameters of elderly women with and without metabolic syndrome. METHODS: A case-control study with 27 (67.3±4.8 years of age, 31.0±5.0kg/m2) elderly women with metabolic syndrome and 33 (68.8±5.6 years of age, 27.2±5.3kg/m2) sedentary control elderly women. They were submitted to an evaluation of body composition by means of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and muscle strength testing with 10 maximal repetitions of knee extension. RESULTS: When compared to the elderly women without metabolic syndrome, those with the metabolic syndrome had higher levels for body mass (72.2±13.5 versus 63.4±14.6kg, p=0.03), body mass index (31.0±5.0 versus 27.2±5.3kg/m2, p=0.007), fat mass (30.9±9.9 versus 24.4±8.5kg, p=0.01), systolic arterial pressure (125.1±8.2 versus 119.3±8.7mmHg, p=0.01), diastolic arterial pressure (75.5±6.9 versus 71.4±6.7mmHg, p=0.03), mean arterial pressure (92.5±6.2 versus 87.1±6.7mmHg, p=0.004), blood glucose (103.8±19.1 versus 91.1±5.9mg/dL, p=0.001), triglycerides (187.1±70.2 versus 116.3±36.7mg/dL, p=0.001), and creatine kinase (122.6±58.6 versus 89.8±32.5U/L, p=0.01); lower levels were found for fat-free mass (55.9±5.8 versus 59.3±6.7%; p=0.05), HDL-C (40.7±5.0 versus 50.5±10.1mg/dL, p=0.001), and relative muscle strength (0.53±0.14 versus 0.62±0.12, p=0.01). CONCLUSION: Elderly women with metabolic syndrome have a higher cardiovascular risk and less relative muscle strength when compared to those without metabolic syndrome. Relative muscle strength may be related to the cardiovascularr risk factors of the metabolic syndrome.
机译：目的：比较有无代谢综合征的老年妇女的代谢，人体测量，动脉血压和肌肉力量参数。方法：一项病例对照研究对27名（67.3±4.8岁，31.0±5.0kg / m2）代谢综合征老年妇女和33名（68.8±5.6岁，27.2±5.3kg / m2）久坐对照老年妇女进行了病例对照研究。 。他们通过双能X射线吸收法和肌肉力量测试对膝盖的最大重复进行了10次最大重复的评估。结果：与没有代谢综合征的老年妇女相比，患有代谢综合征的妇女的体重水平更高（72.2±13.5比63.4±14.6kg，p = 0.03），体重指数（31.0±5.0比27.2±5.3kg） / m2，p = 0.007），脂肪量（30.9±9.9 vs 24.4±8.5kg，p = 0.01），收缩压（125.1±8.2 vs 119.3±8.7mmHg，p = 0.01），舒张压（75.5±6.9） vs 71.4±6.7mmHg，p = 0.03），平均动脉压（92.5±6.2 vs 87.1±6.7mmHg，p = 0.004），血糖（103.8±19.1 vs 91.1±5.9mg / dL，p = 0.001），甘油三酸酯（ 187.1±70.2对116.3±36.7mg / dL，p = 0.001）和肌酸激酶（122.6±58.6对89.8±32.5U / L，p = 0.01）;脂肪含量较低（55.9±5.8对59.3±6.7％; p = 0.05），HDL-C（40.7±5.0对50.5±10.1mg / dL，p = 0.001）和相对肌肉强度（0.53） ±0.14对0.62±0.12，p = 0.01）。结论：与没有代谢综合症的女性相比，患有代谢综合症的老年女性心血管风险更高，相对肌肉力量较小。相对肌肉力量可能与代谢综合征的心血管危险因素有关。

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