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Attitudes Toward Lesbians and Gay Men Scale: validation in Brazilian physicians

机译：对女同性恋者和男同性恋者的态度量表：巴西医生的验证

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Objective: To perform the cross-cultural adaptation of the original North American version of the Attitudes Toward Lesbians and Gay Men Scale (ATLG) for use in Brazil, and to evaluate the psychometric properties of the adapted instrument in a sample of Brazilian heterosexual physicians. Methods: Stages of cross-cultural adaptation were as follows: translation by two independent evaluators, translation synthesis, evaluation by the target population for semantic equivalence, pilot study with 42 physicians, and final instrument preparation involving 224 heterosexual physicians practicing medicine in the Federal District. Invitations containing a link to the study were sent to physicians via e-mail, social media and medical associations. Inclusion criteria were as follows: being a physician authorized to practice medicine in Brazil, practicing medicine in the Brazilian Federal District, and self-declared heterosexual, as stipulated in the original version of the ATLG scale. Exclusion criteria were not disclosed to potential participants to avoid inhibition and unwillingness to participate; respondents meeting exclusion criteria were removed from the sample during data analysis. Results: Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses suggested a one-factor solution to be the most representative of the data, including all 20 items with high reliability (composite reliability coefficients =0.948). Conclusion: The ATLG scale is a suitable instrument to assess physicians’ attitudes toward homosexuals, with good validity and reliability evidence based on the sample studied.
机译：目的：对巴西使用的原始版本的《对待男女同性恋态度量表》（ATLG）进行跨文化改编，并在巴西异性恋医生样本中评估改编工具的心理测量特性。方法：跨文化适应的阶段如下：由两名独立评估者进行翻译，翻译合成，由目标人群进行语义对等评估，与42位医师进行试点研究以及涉及联邦区的224名从事医学工作的异性恋医师的最终器械准备。包含研究链接的邀请已通过电子邮件，社交媒体和医学协会发送给医生。入选标准如下：是在ATLG量表原始版本中规定的被授权在巴西执业的医师，在巴西联邦区执业的医师和自称异性恋者。没有向潜在参与者披露排除标准，以免产生抑制和不愿参加。在数据分析过程中，将符合排除标准的受访者从样本中删除。结果：探索性和验证性因素分析表明，单因素解决方案是该数据最具代表性的解决方案，其中包括所有20项具有较高可靠性的项目（综合可靠性系数= 0.948）。结论：ATLG量表是评估医师对同性恋态度的合适工具，并基于所研究的样本具有良好的有效性和可靠性证据。

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