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Energy consumption of atria; the case of a commercial-office center in the semi-arid climate of Tehran

机译：心房的能量消耗;在德黑兰半干旱气候下的商业办公中心

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According to the energy crisis in the world, optimization of energy consumption is indispensable. Technological advances in constructions and application of renewable energy resources demand saving energy. Atrium, as one of the construction elements, catches sufficient daylight and acts as a passive solar element and results in a decline of energy consumption. This research seeks to evaluate the impact of different positions of atrium on its energy performance; this embraces modelling three groups of spatial configuration of atriums in a given four-story building. The total volume and area of atriums in all three groups are equal. DesignBuilder, the energy simulation software, is the platform for simulation and comparison. The results show that the number of atriums does not have a noticeable impact on energy consumption; however, the spatial configuration of atriums, specially the distance of atriums to external walls have a little impact on the annual energy consumption. Based on the purpose of a specific design, one can decide on whether to take into account the discrepancy.
机译：根据世界上的能源危机，优化能源消耗是必不可少的。可再生能源资源的建设和应用的技术进步要求节约能源。中庭作为建筑元素之一，可吸收充足的日光并充当被动式太阳能元素，并导致能耗下降。本研究旨在评估不同位置的中庭对其能量表现的影响。这包括在给定的四层建筑物中模拟三组中庭空间配置。三组中庭的总容积和面积均相等。能源模拟软件DesignBuilder是进行模拟和比较的平台。结果表明，中庭数量对能耗没有显着影响。但是，中庭的空间配置，特别是中庭到外墙的距离，对年能耗的影响很小。根据特定设计的目的，可以决定是否考虑差异。

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