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Numerical Modelling of Plunge Pool Scour Evolution In Non-Cohesive Sediments

机译:非粘性沉积物中冲积池冲刷演化的数值模拟

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AbstractTurbulences in liquids caused by jets can be of interest for numerous applications. For one, it concerns flood spillway structures within civil engineering but also is key in any area where turbulent mixing is present. The numerical simulations of jets that impinge into plunge pools are still in an early phase of their development. This paper verifies the accuracy of the Flow-3D software package in regards to simulating 3D scouring processes generated by turbulent water jets impinging on a sediment bed. Scour calculations are performed based on previously examined laboratory experiments. The results of the numerical model compare well with the experimental results in terms of the scour depth and the ridge height which accumulates downstream of the scour hole. The impact angle of the jet is identified as a driving parameter for the establishment of steady state conditions of scour depth and ridge height.
机译:摘要由射流引起的液体湍流可能引起许多应用的关注。首先,它涉及到土木工程中的洪水溢洪道结构,但在存在湍流混合的任何区域也是关键。射流冲入水池的数值模拟仍处于发展的早期阶段。本文验证了Flow-3D软件包在模拟3D冲刷过程方面的准确性,该3D冲刷过程是由湍流喷水撞击沉积床而产生的。冲刷计算是基于先前检查的实验室实验进行的。数值模型的结果在冲刷深度和积聚在冲刷孔下游的山脊高度方面与实验结果非常吻合。射流的冲击角被确定为确定冲刷深度和脊高的稳态条件的驱动参数。

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