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ICT Deployment in Governance: A Potent Enabler of Accountability, Reliability and Transparency (ART) of Government Business

机译:治理中的ICT部署:政府业务的问责制,可靠性和透明度(ART)的强大推动力

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The main business of any governments irrespective of the tier or arm in focus should be to provide a stable political and economic environment. Government policies throughout the world should aim to promote fiscal responsibility, remove barriers to competition, ensure a framework for good governance, and ensure accountability, reliability, and transparency of functions. Where the required framework to support the attainability and sustainability of a "good" governance is lacking, the result is system plagued with numerous corrupt practices resulting in lawlessness, intense poverty, high unemployment rate, inequalities and lack of justice, etc. This paper unveils the role of ICT in driving accountability, reliability and transparency of government business in an electronic environment (e-government) by investigating the presence of indexes of good governance, the role of e-government for the overall reform and transformation of government business, and the long run impact on stimulating a knowledge-based society. The paper investigates the benefits accrued from ICT and e-government implementation. Further, the research adopts quantitative (hypothetic deductive) methodology, which design administered a survey instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the quantitative analysis were discussed and interpreted in relation to the key issues of the research. Result validates that ICT or e-Government as a major pillar of the governance in driving accountability, reliability and transparency among public servants and institutions in Nigeria. The outcome of this study will be a useful guide to the government of Nigeria on some relevant implementation strategies and policy or regulatory needs, as well as the general public on how e-Governance can play a critical role in the sustainable growth and development of the Nigerian economy, as well as fight against anti-corruption war.
机译:任何政府的主要业务,无论其级别或重点是什么,都应提供一个稳定的政治和经济环境。全世界的政府政策都应着眼于促进财政责任,消除竞争障碍,确保良好治理的框架并确保职能的责任感,可靠性和透明度。在缺少支持“良好”治理的可实现性和可持续性的必要框架的情况下,结果是该体系受到众多腐败行为的困扰,导致无法无天,严重贫困,高失业率,不平等和缺乏正义等。 ICT在电子环境(电子政务)中通过推动良好治理的指标的存在,电子政务在政府业务整体改革和转型中的作用,以及在电子环境(电子政务)中推动问责制,可靠性和透明度方面的作用;以及从长远来看对刺激知识型社会的影响。本文研究了从信息通信技术和电子政务实施中获得的收益。此外,研究采用定量(假设演绎)方法,该方法设计为以问卷的形式管理调查工具。定量分析的结果与研究的关键问题进行了讨论和解释。结果证实,信息通信技术或电子政务是推动尼日利亚公务员和机构之间的问责制,可靠性和透明度的主要治理支柱。这项研究的结果将为尼日利亚政府提供一些有用的实施策略和政策或法规需求的指南,以及有关电子政务如何在尼日利亚的可持续增长和发展中发挥关键作用的有用指南。尼日利亚的经济以及反腐败斗争。

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