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The Study of Species Richness in Coral Communities of Vietnam

机译：越南珊瑚群落物种丰富度研究

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摘要

Dynamics of biodiversity research traced reef-building scleractinian on the reefs of Vietnam for more than 35 years. Found 376 corals species, pertaining to 80 genera (including nine ahermatypic corals), of which 153 species, belonging to 28 genera, were not previously known for that region, and 16 species from six genera were described for the first time. As in most Indo-Pacific reefs, the species diversity of Vietnam's reefs consists mainly of the members of five families: Acroporidae (98 species), Faviidae (42 species), Fungiidae (32 species), Poritidae (31 species), and Dendrophylliidae (26 species), making up altogether 64.48% of the total scleractinian species composition. The species composition and high diversity of Vietnam's coral fauna, as well as its close similarity to the Southwest Pacific coral fauna, allow one to refer it to the Indonesia-Polynesian center of origin of the coral faunas of the tropical Indo-Pacific. The whole Vietnam coast, from the Gulf of Tonkin to the Gulf of Siam, is a biogeographically single whole and is part of the Indo-Polynesian Province of the Indo-Pacific Area.
机译：生物多样性研究的动态可追溯到越南珊瑚礁上的珊瑚礁建造师长达35年之久。发现了376种珊瑚，属于80属（包括9种光敏性珊瑚），其中153种，属于28属，以前对该地区不为人所知，并且首次描述了来自6个属的16种。与大多数印度洋和太平洋珊瑚礁一样，越南珊瑚礁的物种多样性主要由五个科的成员组成：Acroporidae（98种），Faviidae（42种），Fungiidae（32种），Poritidae（31种）和Dendrophylliidae（ 26种），共占菌类物种总数的64.48％。越南珊瑚动物的种类组成和高度多样性，以及它与西南太平洋珊瑚动物的相似性，使人们可以将其称为热带印度太平洋珊瑚动物的印度尼西亚-波利尼西亚起源中心。从东京湾到暹罗湾的整个越南海岸是一个生物地理上的整体，并且是印度太平洋地区的印度-波利尼西亚省的一部分。

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