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首页> 外文期刊>Environment, Ecology & Management >Conservation status of fauna and flora resources composition and distribution in old Oyo National Park a key for sustainable natural resource management
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Conservation status of fauna and flora resources composition and distribution in old Oyo National Park a key for sustainable natural resource management

机译：老奥约国家公园动植物资源组成和分布的保护状况是可持续自然资源管理的关键

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In this paper, it was observed that research studies have been undertaken on the fauna and flora resources composition and distribution in Old Oyo National Park prior to and since inception of the Park. Despite the findings from these studies there is dearth of information on the conservation status of these resources. This is a serious consideration for this study hinged on the need to appraise the species composition and distribution of fauna and flora resources in Old Oyo National Park over a period of thirty eight years. Multiple research techniques employed include desk review, field observation and interview conducted for the park rangers. Three of the five ranges in the park were selected using existing tracts as transects or observation trails. Four transects were selected in each range at a length of between 3-5km, the observation trails were traversed in the morning immediately after the sun rise and in the evening before the sun set for three consecutive days in a month over a period of four months in each of the study year of 2008 and 2009. The data obtained through the field observation and those that were generated through desk review were subjected to Chi-square test with the Decision rule that when range of P-value is < α = 0.05 level, Ho is rejected, if otherwise accept Ho. The result of the analysis is quite revealing as there are significant and no significant difference vis-à-vis these studies. There are indications that the fauna and flora resources in the Park are fast disappearing due to anthropogenic activities, urgent actions are therefore recommended. The Park conservation authorities, local and international conservation groups and individuals will benefit tremendously from the output in form of data generated through this study.
机译：在本文中，据观察，在老奥约国家公园成立之前和之后，已经对动植物资源组成和分布进行了研究。尽管从这些研究中获得了发现，但缺乏关于这些资源的保护状况的信息。对于这项研究，这是一个认真的考虑，它取决于评估三十八年来老奥约国家公园的物种组成和动植物资源分布的必要性。所采用的多种研究技术包括案头审查，现场观察和对公园护林员进行的采访。公园中五个范围中的三个是使用现有区域作为横断面或观察径来选择的。在每个范围内（距离3-5 km）选择了四个样带，观察轨迹在太阳升起后的早晨和太阳落山前的傍晚连续三个月（在四个月的时间内）遍历在2008年和2009年的每个研究年度中，通过实地观察获得的数据和通过案头审查获得的数据，均按照判定规则进行卡方检验，该判定规则是P值范围<α= 0.05水平，Ho被拒绝，否则接受Ho。分析结果非常具有说服力，因为与这些研究相比没有显着差异。有迹象表明，由于人为活动，公园的动植物资源正在迅速消失，因此，建议采取紧急行动。公园保护当局，本地和国际保护组织以及个人将从本研究产生的数据形式中受益匪浅。

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