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Study of Night Ventilation Efficiency in Urban Environment: Technical and Legal Aspects

机译:城市环境夜间通风效率研究:技术和法律方面

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Night Ventilation is a critical technique of passive cooling, as it combines a significant decrease of cooling demand and improvement of thermal comfort and indoor air quality.The aim of the present paper is to study the technical and legal aspects of night ventilation in urban climatic conditions. The technical part examines the efficiency of night ventilation techniques for urban residential buildings. Moreover, the influence of urban heat island on the night ventilation effectiveness is studied. Urban heat provokes the degradation of urban air quality and causes changes in the urban area microclimate which reduce the night ventilation effectiveness as a passive cooling technique. Moreover, this paper studies the legal framework of energy efficiency in buildings and pinpoints the institutional deficiencies of the existing regulation regarding energy efficiency and passive cooling techniques.
机译:夜间通风是被动制冷的一项关键技术,因为它结合了制冷需求的显着减少以及热舒适性和室内空气质量的改善。本文的目的是研究城市气候条件下夜间通风的技术和法律方面。技术部分探讨了城市住宅建筑物夜间通风技术的效率。此外,研究了城市热岛对夜间通风效率的影响。城市热量导致城市空气质量下降,并导致城市微气候发生变化,从而降低了夜间通风作为被动制冷技术的效率。此外,本文研究了建筑物能源效率的法律框架,并指出了现行有关能源效率和被动冷却技术法规的制度缺陷。

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