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首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology >Tobacco smoking vs. lipid profile and anthropometric measures: A cross-sectional study among students in the Riyadh College of Health Sciences
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Tobacco smoking vs. lipid profile and anthropometric measures: A cross-sectional study among students in the Riyadh College of Health Sciences

机译：吸烟与血脂状况和人体测量学的比较：利雅得健康科学学院学生的横断面研究

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摘要

Smoking represents the most readily preventable risk factor for morbidity and mortality. The present work aimed at studying the frequency of smoking among Saudi college students and its relation to dyslipidemia and malnutrition. The study was carried out on the students of the Riyadh College of Health Sciences, from September 2006 to December 2008. 474 male students participated in the present study. All subjects answered a self-administered questionnaire which consisted of socio-demographic data. Anthropometric measurements and laboratory analysis of lipid profile were measured. The frequency of smoking among male college students was 38.19%. Triglyceride level was higher while anthropometric measures were lower, among smokers. There was positive correlation between total cholesterol (TC),low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides from one side and anthropometric measures on the other side. There is a high frequency of smoking among college students. The smokers have high lipid profile and low anthropometric measurements. Three fourth of the smokers have a strong desire to quit smoking.
机译：吸烟是发病率和死亡率的最容易预防的风险因素。本研究旨在研究沙特大学生的吸烟频率及其与血脂异常和营养不良的关系。该研究于2006年9月至2008年12月在利雅得健康科学学院的学生身上进行。474名男学生参加了本研究。所有受试者回答了一份自我管理的调查表，该调查表由社会人口统计学数据组成。进行了人体测量和脂质分布的实验室分析。男大学生吸烟的频率为38.19％。吸烟者中甘油三酸酯水平较高，而人体测量指标则较低。一侧的总胆固醇（TC），低密度脂蛋白（LDL）和甘油三酸酯与另一侧的人体测量指标之间呈正相关。大学生中吸烟的频率很高。吸烟者的血脂高，人体测量值低。四分之三的吸烟者强烈希望戒烟。

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