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Time out of mind? Picturing presence in future research

机译:时间不定?描绘未来研究中的存在

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Abstract It is above all sociology and media theory which to an increasing extent are providing impulses for redefining the modern semantics of the concept of time. At the focus of attention here is the explication of the present and, as an indirect consequence, a chronodiagnostically founded discrimination of the concept of future. The discourse is concerned with the semantic field of simultaneity, synchronisation and above all “presentism”. The background and motive of this discussion are on the one hand transformations in the modern scientific view of the world, but on the other hand new descriptions of social reality—particularly of decision-making and actions under conditions of complexity and thus of uncertainty. The article deals with the question of whether this discourse, which is taking place on a number of conceptual levels predominantly within the German-speaking world, affects the interests of future research, and if so, how. The authors base their investigation on practical questions developed from the point of view of organisations: What does this discussion mean for the future plans of institutions and political and economic organisations? The article begins by offering a scientific classification of the debate, before underlining its most important defining concepts. Finally, the authors outline the initial methodological consequences for future-oriented action within organisations that would be appropriate considering the complex, dynamic conditions currently prevalent in our economy and society.
机译:摘要首先,社会学和媒体理论越来越多地为重新定义时间概念的现代语义提供了动力。在这里,关注的焦点是对当前的解释,以及作为间接后果,对未来概念的按时间顺序进行的历史诊断。论述涉及同时性,同步性以及最重要的“呈现主义”的语义领域。讨论的背景和动机一方面是对现代世界科学观的转变,另一方面是对社会现实的新描述,尤其是对复杂性和不确定性条件下的决策和行动的描述。本文讨论的问题是,这种在主要讲德语的世界中在许多概念层面上进行的论述是否会影响未来研究的利益,以及是否会影响未来的研究。作者的研究基于从组织的角度提出的实际问题:这种讨论对机构以及政治和经济组织的未来计划意味着什么?本文首先介绍了辩论的科学分类,然后强调了辩论中最重要的定义概念。最后,作者概述了组织内部针对面向未来的行动的初始方法论后果,考虑到当前在我们的经济和社会中普遍存在的复杂,动态的情况,这将是适当的。

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