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首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of General Medicine >Assessing Psychological Rehabilitation of Leprosy Patients Discharged Home in Abia and Ebonyi States of Nigeria
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Assessing Psychological Rehabilitation of Leprosy Patients Discharged Home in Abia and Ebonyi States of Nigeria

机译:评估尼日利亚阿比亚和埃博尼州出院回家的麻风病人的心理康复

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Aim: Study aimed to examine the extent to which discharged leprosy patients were psychologically rehabilitated in communities. This study intends to reduce rejection, distress and others, which discharged leprosy patients experience in communities due to recurrent psychological damage. Method: Study used all the 33 leprosy patients who were discharged home after being treated from the two leprosy settlements in Abia and Ebonyi States of Nigeria. The list of the discharged leprosy patients studied with their addresses was collected from these settlements. Result: There was no difference in the results recorded in both states. Sex, age and marriage affected psychological rehabilitation. Males with higher mean depression score 7.7±1.8 were less psychologically rehabilitated than females with lower mean depression scores 7.2±2.0 (t=22.9 p=0.00000). Among the patients studied, those aged 40-49 years, with the least mean depression score 6.2±3.1 were more psychologically rehabilitated than others (t=22.9, p=0.00000). Married patients had the least mean depression score 5.8±1.5 and were better psychologically rehabilitated than others. Loneliness, depression and isolation were noted as the main complaints of the patients especially those with leaking ulcers. Conclusion: To minimize loneliness, rejection, depression and others, increased care and support for discharged patients should be encouraged.
机译:目的:这项研究旨在检查社区中出院麻风病人的心理康复程度。本研究旨在减少因反复出现的心理损害而在社区中释放麻风病人的经历的排斥,困扰和其他情况。方法:研究使用了33名麻风病人,他们从尼日利亚的阿比亚和埃博尼州的两个麻风病定居点接受治疗后出院。从这些定居点收集了已研究的出院麻风病人名单及其地址。结果:两种状态下记录的结果均无差异。性别,年龄和婚姻影响了心理康复。平均抑郁得分为7.7±1.8的男性比平均抑郁得分为7.2±2.0的女性的心理康复要少(t = 22.9 p = 0.00000)。在所研究的患者中,年龄在40-49岁,平均抑郁评分最低为6.2±3.1的患者比其他患者更能康复(t = 22.9,p = 0.00000)。已婚患者的平均抑郁评分最低,为5.8±1.5,并且在心理康复方面比其他患者更好。孤独,沮丧和孤立被认为是患者尤其是溃疡性溃疡患者的主要主诉。结论:为尽量减少孤独感,拒绝感,抑郁感等,应鼓励增加对出院患者的护理和支持。

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