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Acoustics of the reconstructed hall of the drama theater named after A. V. Koltsov in Voronej

机译:以沃罗涅季的A. V. Koltsov命名的戏剧剧院重建大厅的声学

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The old building of the theatre was rebuilt for several times during XIX-XX centuries. The interior of the hall had been totally lost before the last reconstruction. The architectural team decided to restore the initial historical view of the hall. It was designed in a classical style with a horseshoe-like plan of the stalls. There were a dress-circle and 3 rows of curved balconies. The upper balcony was used for the placement of lighting equipment and did not include any seats for the audience. The total capacity of the hall was rather small and equal to 310 seats placed in the stalls, the small dress-circle and 2 rows of balconies. The computer simulation was used for the acoustic design. The target value of RT=1.1 s was proposed. The sound absorbing materials were not used. The walls and the ceiling were mainly covered with plaster and wooden panels. The fronts of the dress-circle and the balconies were made of multilayer plywood and had a curved form. Acoustic measurements were done in the hall after the end of the reconstruction according to ISO 3382. The analysis of the results as well as the subjective estimation leads to the conclusion of a good sound quality in the hall.
机译:剧院的老建筑在十九至二十世纪被重建了好几次。在最后一次重建之前,大厅的内部已经完全丢失。建筑团队决定恢复大厅的原始历史景观。它采用古典风格设计,带有类似马蹄形的摊位平面图。有一个围裙和三排弯曲的阳台。上阳台用于放置照明设备,不为观众提供任何座位。大厅的总容量相当小,相当于摊位,小衣橱和两排阳台上可容纳310个座位。计算机模拟用于声学设计。提出了RT = 1.1 s的目标值。没有使用吸音材料。墙壁和天花板主要覆盖有石膏和木板。衣橱和阳台的前部由多层胶合板制成,呈弧形。根据ISO 3382,在重建结束后在大厅中进行声学测量。对结果的分析以及主观估计可以得出在大厅中音质良好的结论。

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