...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Geography, Environment, Sustainability >ECO-GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH TO INVESTIGATION OF STABILITY OF CULTURAL LANDSCAPE
【24h】

ECO-GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH TO INVESTIGATION OF STABILITY OF CULTURAL LANDSCAPE

机译：生态景观调查的生态景观方法

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Today in Russia, much attention is given to research and practical identification of the cultural landscape (CL) stability parameters that define its dependency on the character of the territorial land use. As a rule, these are projects of territorial and landscape planning (LP) aimed at assessment of stability of the CL depending on the conditions of the social and natural environment, on the level of changes of its components, and on the direct relation with the nature and the type of natural resources management. This approach defines most fully conditions and the level of impact on the landscape. The paper discusses the main types of natural resource management of the CL. Residential areas are the most complex and multifunctional types of natural resource management. They are of the greatest interest to the research as an object of “co-creation of man and nature” [Sochava, 1978]. This is determined by an important role of residential areas with their infrastructure as a landscape reshaping element that influences the functioning and structure of the CL. Cities, suburbs and towns, as human environment, require a special attention in order to achieve an environmentally friendly and sustainable landscape. In the concept of LP, much attention is given to assessment of the natural components of the CL. As a rule, assessment of soil, climate (atmosphere), water, and landscape sensitivity and significance is conducted [Drozdov, 2006]. The selection of assessment criteria varies depending on the natural resource management type. Obtained results are compared with parameters that are indicative for or specific to naturally occurring landscape. The crisis of environmental components makes LP the vitally necessary management instrument. The goals of landscape planning are broadly formulated—landscape planning should cover the entire territory of the country, should consider both natural and socio-economic factors, and should develop measures to prevent and control impacts on the landscape.
机译：今天，在俄罗斯，人们对文化景观（CL）稳定性参数的研究和实际识别给予了极大关注，这些参数定义了其对领土土地使用特征的依赖性。通常，这些是领土和景观规划（LP）项目，旨在根据社会和自然环境的条件，其组成部分的变化程度以及与保护区的直接关系来评估保护区的稳定性。自然资源管理的性质和类型。这种方法定义了最充分的条件和对景观的影响程度。本文讨论了CL的自然资源管理的主要类型。居住区是自然资源管理中最复杂和多功能的类型。作为“人与自然的共同创造”的对象，它们对本研究最为感兴趣[Sochava，1978]。这取决于居住区的重要作用，因为其基础设施是影响CL功能和结构的景观重塑元素。作为人类环境，城市，郊区和城镇需要特别关注，以实现环境友好和可持续的景观。在LP的概念中，非常重视对CL天然成分的评估。通常，对土壤，气候（大气），水和景观的敏感性和重要性进行评估[Drozdov，2006]。评估标准的选择取决于自然资源管理类型。将获得的结果与指示或特定于自然景观的参数进行比较。环境因素的危机使LP成为至关重要的管理工具。景观规划的目标是广泛制定的，景观规划应覆盖全国的整个领土，应考虑自然和社会经济因素，并应制定措施来预防和控制对景观的影响。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号