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Cruise tourism: a hedonic pricing approach

机译:邮轮旅游:享乐定价方法

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Purpose The Purpose of this paper is to examine the effect on price of different cruise industry characteristics from the point of view of actual prices. The analysis is carried out from the supply side but taking into account the real prices paid by customers.Design/methodology/approachThis paper uses the hedonic price methodology. To develop this research, a database of more than 36,000 prices paid by cruise passengers and different characteristics of ships in 2013 was built. To obtain the results, ten models have been developed with significant adjusted R ~(2) of between 0.85 and 0.93 making the models and results robust.FindingsThe results show that the main attributes affecting prices are the number of nights of the itinerary, the departure date, the number of days before departure the booking is made, the accommodation type and some facilities, such as casinos, cinemas and swimming pools. The results also yield a ranking of ship companies based on price and quality dimensions. Finally, the authors suggest some implications for management and new research.Originality/valueThis paper offers a new approach in the academic literature of the cruise industry in two respects. First, in its use of a broad database of actual prices paid by passengers – more than 36,000 observations. Second, in the application of the hedonic pricing methodology, widely used in the tourism sector (see the Methodology and Database section) but until now not in the cruising segment.
机译:目的本文的目的是从实际价格的角度研究不同邮轮业特征对价格的影响。分析是从供应方进行的,但要考虑到客户支付的实际价格。设计/方法/方法本文使用享乐价格方法。为了开展这项研究,我们建立了一个数据库,该数据库包含2013年邮轮旅客支付的36,000多种价格和不同船型的价格。为了获得结果,开发了十个模型,其显着调整后的R〜(2)在0.85至0.93之间,从而使模型和结果具有鲁棒性。结果表明,影响价格的主要属性是行程的晚数,出发日期,出发前的天数,住宿类型和某些设施,例如赌场,电影院和游泳池。结果还得出了基于价格和质量维度的船舶公司排名。最后,作者对管理和新研究提出了一些建议。原创性/价值本文从两个方面为邮轮业的学术文献提供了一种新方法。首先,它使用了由旅客支付的实际价格的广泛数据库–超过36,000个观测值。其次,在享乐定价方法学的应用中,该方法已广泛用于旅游业(请参见“方法学和数据库”部分),但到目前为止尚未在巡航领域使用。

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