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Geoscience Methods in Real Estate Market Analyses Subjectivity Decrease

机译:房地产市场中的地球科学方法分析主观性下降

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Real estate management, including real estate market analysis, is part of a so-called geosystem. In recent years, the popularity of creating various types of systems and automatic solutions in real estate management, including those related to property classification and valuation, has been growing in the world, mainly to reduce the impact of human subjectivity, to increase the scope of analyses and reduce research time. A very important fact that should be underlined is that properties are strongly related to geolocation (space) and strongly determine it. Authors proposed in the paper solutions that highlight implementation of geoscience and “geo-approach” combined with fuzzy logic methods that allow to decrease subjectivity in property analyses and diminish uncertainty in decision making process. The proposed methodology involves three main problematic components of decision support system in property investment analyses development with the use of geo-technologies such as: determination of the database model; elaboration geo-property-zones with geoprocessing activities; identification of homogeneous group of properties transactions. The influence of spatial decision factor determined in the study lead to objective and precise calculation of value differentiation from 22 to 43% depending on the property’s remoteness to the sea.
机译:房地产管理,包括房地产市场分析,是所谓的地理系统的一部分。近年来,在房地产管理中创建各种类型的系统和自动解决方案(包括与财产分类和估值相关的系统和自动解决方案)的流行在世界范围内日益普及,其主要目的是减少人类主观性的影响,从而扩大房地产市场的范围。分析并减少研究时间。应该强调的一个非常重要的事实是,属性与地理位置(空间)密切相关,并强烈地决定了地理位置。作者在论文中提出的解决方案着重介绍了地球科学和“地理方法”的实现,并结合了模糊逻辑方法,这些方法可以减少属性分析的主观性并减少决策过程中的不确定性。所提出的方法论涉及使用地理技术进行房地产投资分析开发中决策支持系统的三个主要问题组件,例如:数据库模型的确定;精心设计具有地理处理活动的地理区域;识别同类物业交易。研究中确定的空间决策因素的影响导致客观而精确地计算出价值差异(从22%到43%),具体取决于酒店离大海的距离。

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