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Indoor Multi-Risk Scenarios of Climate Change Effects on Building Materials in Scandinavian Countries

机译:斯堪的纳维亚国家的室内多种气候变化情景对建筑材料的影响

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Within the built environment, historic buildings are among the most vulnerable structures to the climate change impact. In the Scandinavian countries, the risk from climatic changes is more pronounced and the right adaptation interventions should be chosen properly. This article, through a multidisciplinary approach, links the majority of climate-induced decay variables for different building materials with the buildings’ capacity to change due to their protection status. The method tends to be general as it assesses the decay level for different building materials, sizes, and locations. The application of the method in 38 locations in the Scandinavian countries shows that the risk from climatic changes is imminent. In the far future (2071–2100), chemical and biological decays will slightly increase, especially in the southern part of the peninsula, while the mechanical decay of the building materials kept indoors will generally decrease. Furthermore, the merge of the decay results with the protection level of the building will serve as a good indicator to plan the right level and time of intervention for adapting to the future climatic changes.
机译:在建筑环境中,历史建筑是最容易受到气候变化影响的建筑。在斯堪的纳维亚国家,从气候变化的风险更加明显,右适应干预应适当选择。本文通过多学科方法,将气候变化引起的大多数建筑材料的衰变变量与建筑物由于其保护状态而发生变化的能力联系起来。该方法趋于通用,因为它可以评估不同建筑材料,尺寸和位置的衰减水平。该方法在斯堪的纳维亚国家的38个地点的应用表明,气候变化带来的风险迫在眉睫。在不久的将来(2071-2100年),化学和生物衰变将略有增加,特别是在半岛南部,而保存在室内的建筑材料的机械衰变通常会减少。此外,将衰减结果与建筑物的防护等级合并起来,将成为规划合适的防护等级和干预时间以适应未来气候变化的良好指标。

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