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Analysis of the influence of tunnel portal section construction on slope stability

机译:隧道洞口施工对边坡稳定性的影响分析

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High-speed railway tunnel entrance as the basis, combined with the actual engineering geological conditions, the establishment of a dynamic construction of three-dimensional model of tunnel entrance. With the analysis of soil excavated hole portion of the hole and the hole body during deformation movement of surface soil slope. The main conclusions are: (1) on the stepped portion of the hole excavation on the scope of the maximum slope excavation slope deformation rate in step fastest, over time, the deformation gradually converge. (2) along the longitudinal direction of the tunnel, the more monitoring points away from the hole excavation unit distance, the smaller the amount of deformation of the slope obtained its monitoring. By monitoring the cross-section point comparison, the spatial shape deformation monitoring data presented is rounded surface on the axis of the tunnel to tunnel excavation monitoring sites found greater impact, as an extension to both sides, affect the value gradually weakened. (3) by Yang slope settling cloud contrast slope under different cavity length of the inner body can be seen: With the entry of the mountain tunnel and increase the body, affecting Yang slope deformation area also increased to reflect the slope according to the monitoring point. Monitoring data, with the increase of the hole inside the mountain itself, the settlement value of the monitoring points are increased, and finally stabilized.
机译:以高速铁路隧道入口为依据,结合实际工程地质条件,建立了动态​​构建隧道入口三维模型。通过对土壤开挖孔的开孔部位和孔体在表层土坡变形运动过程中的分析。主要结论是:(1)在阶梯状孔洞的开挖范围内,最大边坡开挖的边坡变形速度最快,随时间推移,变形逐渐收敛。 (2)沿隧道的纵向,距孔洞开挖单位距离的监测点越多,得到其监测的边坡变形量越小。通过监测横断面的比较,提出的空间形状变形监测数据是在隧道轴线上的圆形表面对隧道开挖监测部位发现较大的影响,随着向两侧延伸,影响值逐渐减弱。 (3)通过阳坡的沉降云对比斜率,可以看出在不同的内部腔体长度下,随着山洞的进入和车身的增大,影响阳坡变形的面积也根据监测点的增加而反映出坡度。监测数据显示,随着山体内部洞的增加,监测点的沉降值增加,并最终稳定下来。

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