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首页> 外文期刊>Global Veterinaria >Ectoparasitic Species from Red Fox and Jackal in Western of Iran
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Ectoparasitic Species from Red Fox and Jackal in Western of Iran

机译：伊朗西部红狐和Jack狼的寄生寄生种

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Several canine parasites are zoonotic and are considered important to public health, particularlyascarids, hookworms, whipworms, protozoan and ectoparasite. In this study prevalence of ectoparasites in 118samples (62 foxes and 56 jackals) investigated in Ilam province of Iran, in 2011-2012, situated in the western partof the national capital of Iran. For detecting or collecting ectoparasite the bodies of animals were combed andtheir skin rubbed with a piece of cotton sucked in ether to remove the ectoparasites. In case of collecting miteswe had search does part of the fox and jackal body how suffering from hair loss, alopecia or swelling with thehelp of scalpel contaminated with oil or glycerin, the ectoparasites were separated and baggies in 75 % ethanol.Evaluation of samples indicated those 12 (19.35%) red Foxes and 10 (17.85%) Jackals were infested byat leastone of the following ectoparasites. The most frequently observed ectoparasites were Ctenocephalidescanis(10.81%) in jackals and 12.9% in foxes. Out of 12 positive red foxes, 8 (12.9 %) were positive for fleas.The intensity of infestation showed that 2 red foxes (3.2 %) were infested by 1-5 fleas, followed by 5-10 fleas(8.06 %, n= 5) and more than 10-15 fleas (1.6 %, n= 1). Out of 10 positive red foxes, 6 (10.81 %) were positive forCtenocephalidescanis. The intensity of infestation showed that 6 red foxes (10.71 %) were infested by 1-5fleas, followed by 5-10 fleas (7.14 %, n= 4) and more than 10-15 fleas (0.0 %, n= 0). The results of the presentinvestigation have implications for the ongoing control of parasite infestationin carnivores in Ilam province,locatedin Iran and Iraq boarder line.
机译：几种犬寄生虫是人畜共患病的，并且被认为对公共卫生很重要，尤其是a虫，钩虫，鞭虫，原生动物和外寄生虫。在这项研究中，2011年至2012年在伊朗伊拉姆省调查的位于伊朗国家首都西部的118个样本（62个狐狸和56个jack狼）的体外寄生虫患病率。为了检测或收集外寄生物，将动物的身体进行梳理，并用一块用乙醚抽吸的棉布擦拭它们的皮肤以除去外寄生物。在收集螨虫的情况下，我们用受油或甘油污染的手术刀检查了狐狸和狐jack的身体如何遭受脱发，脱发或肿胀的困扰，分离了体外寄生虫，并在75％的乙醇中制成袋装。样品的评估表明下列至少一种外寄生虫感染了12只（19.35％）的红狐狸和10只（17.85％）的Jack狼。观察到的最常见的体外寄生虫是jack狼中的Ctenocephalidescanis（10.81％）和狐狸中的12.9％。在12只阳性的赤狐中，有8只（12.9％）的跳蚤呈阳性。侵染强度显示，有2只赤狐（3.2％）被1-5只跳蚤感染，其次是5-10只跳蚤（8.06％，n = 5）和超过10-15的跳蚤（1.6％，n = 1）。在10只阳性红狐狸中，有6只（10.81％）的Ctenocephalidescanis阳性。侵扰强度表明，有6只狐狸（10.71％）被1-5只蚤侵扰，其次是5-10只蚤（7.14％，n = 4）和超过10-15只蚤（0.0％，n = 0）。本研究的结果对位于伊朗和伊拉克边界线的伊拉姆省食肉动物的寄生虫侵扰的持续控制具有重要意义。

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