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首页> 外文期刊>Global environmental research >Identifying Factors for Promoting Renewable Energy Projects through the Clean Development Mechanism in China, India and ASEAN Countries
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Identifying Factors for Promoting Renewable Energy Projects through the Clean Development Mechanism in China, India and ASEAN Countries

机译:通过中国,印度和东盟国家的清洁发展机制确定促进可再生能源项目的因素

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This study analysed the greenhouse gas (GHG) abatement cost of renewable energy projects developedthrough the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) in China, India and ASEAN countries. The results fromthis study show that the average abatement cost for all renewable energy technology including biomass,hydro, wind and solar renewable energy in ASEAN countries was the highest among these three countriesdue to the absence of a “scale of economy,” lower penetration rate of new technology such as PV and windpower, and lower magnitude of grid emission factors. To encourage the implementation of renewable energyin ASEAN countries towards a decarbonised economy, the following research topics could be examined inthe future. First, it will be necessary to analyse the “learning curve” for new types of technology, i.e., PV andwind power technology. Second, e?ective mitigation mechanisms and incentives need to be examinedbecause as the results of this study imply, the magnitude of grid emission factors could a?ect the abatementcost and business conditions for investments in renewable energies through mitigation mechanisms. Lastly, itis important to discuss the overall policy arrangements since ASEAN countries implement not only feed-intari?s for renewable energy, but also subsidies for fossil fuels, which provide some advantages to fossil-fuelpower plants and a?ect estimations of CO2 abatement costs. Apparently, climate policies interact so closelywith energy policies that it is worth proposing comprehensive climate and energy policies with analyticalinsights into energy-related technologies and policies in ASEAN countries.
机译:这项研究分析了通过清洁发展机制(CDM)在中国,印度和东盟国家开发的可再生能源项目的温室气体(GHG)减排成本。这项研究的结果表明,由于缺乏“经济规模”,东盟国家的普及率较低,东盟国家中所有可再生能源技术(包括生物质,水能,风能和太阳能可再生能源)的平均减排成本在这三个国家中最高。新技术,例如光伏和风能,以及较低的电网排放因子。为了鼓励东盟国家向低碳经济中实施可再生能源,今后可以研究以下研究主题。首先,有必要分析新型技术即光伏和风能技术的“学习曲线”。其次,由于本研究的结果表明,电网排放因子的大小可能会影响通过减排机制投资可再生能源的减排成本和商业条件,因此需要研究有效的减排机制和激励措施。最后,对讨论总体政策安排至关重要,因为东盟国家不仅实施了可再生能源的饲料禁运,而且还实施了对化石燃料的补贴,这为化石燃料发电厂和减排二氧化碳的费用估算提供了一些优势。 。显然,气候政策与能源政策之间的相互作用如此紧密,以至于有必要对东盟国家中与能源相关的技术和政策进行分析,提出全面的气候和能源政策。

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