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Paraneoplastic PRES from lymphoma induced hypercalcemia: Case report and review of the literature

机译:淋巴瘤引起的高钙血症的副肿瘤PRES:病例报告和文献复习

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Hypercalcemia from tumors has been associated with Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) but the mechanism remains unclear. In this article, we describe a case of PRES caused by hypercalcemia from lymphoma. We summarize the available scientific evidence linking hypercalcemia to failure of cerebral autoregulation and potentially PRES. A major link is the hypomagnesemia induced by hypercalcemia. While this concept requires further clinical testing and validation, it is clinically significant for the management of PRES, even when not directly caused by hypercalcemia.
机译:肿瘤引起的高钙血症与后可逆性脑病综合征(PRES)有关,但机制尚不清楚。在本文中,我们描述了由淋巴瘤高钙血症引起的PRES病例。我们总结了将高钙血症与脑自动调节失败和潜在的PRES关联的可用科学证据。一个主要的联系是高钙血症引起的低镁血症。尽管此概念需要进一步的临床测试和验证,但对PRES的管理具有临床意义,即使不是直接由高钙血症引起的。

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