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首页> 外文期刊>Fisioterapia e Pesquisa >Eficacia del Nintendo Wii en resultados funcionales y de salud de individuos con enfermedad de Parkinson: una revisión sistemática
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Eficacia del Nintendo Wii en resultados funcionales y de salud de individuos con enfermedad de Parkinson: una revisión sistemática

机译：任天堂Wii对帕金森氏病患者功能和健康结局的功效：系统评价

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The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature on the effectiveness of Nintendo Wii in the improvement of functional and health outcomes of individuals with Parkinson's disease. A systematic review of the literature was developed following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses), with research in MEDLINE, SciELO, LILACS, PEDro through a search strategy that combined the terms Wii, Parkinson's Disease, rehabilitation, and physical therapy, followed by manual search. Inclusion criteria were: experimental studies or quasi-experiments related to interventions involving the use of Nintendo Wii to improve functional outcomes in individuals with Parkinson's disease, published until February 2016, without language restriction. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed with the PEDro scale. Of the 701 studies found, we included seven that met the inclusion criteria – most of the articles (57.14%) had bad methodological quality and were quasiexperiments. The results suggest that the use of Wii seems effective to improve functional outcomes (balance, mobility, motor performance and independence) and health (reducing the risk of falls), being more consistent the results for the improvement of balance. Studies with better methodological quality are needed for the establishment of evidence. Standardization on the types of games, intensity and frequency suitable for each type of patient with PD are still required.
机译：这项研究的目的是对任天堂Wii在改善帕金森氏病患者的功能和健康结局方面的有效性进行文献综述。根据PRISMA（系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目），对MEDLINE，SciELO，LILACS，PEDro进行了研究，并结合Wii，帕金森氏病，康复和物理治疗，然后手动搜索。纳入标准为：与干预有关的实验研究或准实验，涉及使用任天堂Wii改善帕金森氏病患者的功能结局，该研究于2016年2月发布，没有语言限制。研究的方法学质量以PEDro量表评估。在701项研究中，我们纳入了7项符合纳入标准的研究-大多数文章（57.14％）的方法学质量很差，属于准实验。结果表明，使用Wii似乎可以有效改善功能性结局（平衡，活动性，运动表现和独立性）和健康状况（减少跌倒的风险），并且与改善平衡性的结果更为一致。需要更好的方法学质量的研究来建立证据。仍然需要适合每种PD患者的游戏类型，强度和频率的标准化。

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