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Norhla: Restoring the glory of khullu wool for social development and environmental protection in the High Tibetan Plateau

机译:诺拉(Nohla):恢复青藏高原高原呼和鲁羊毛的荣耀,促进社会发展和环境保护

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For centuries, the local communities of yaks’ transhumant cattle farmers of the Tibetan High plateau have lived on their yak breeding activity, providing them with all they need: milk, a source of butter and cheese, and hair, which they weave into the heavy black tents that characterize the nomadic population. In the last decade, however, changes occurred that have destabilized this activity. The changes are three-fold: (1) increasing economic difficulty to live from this activity (Melvyn et al., 1990), and its two corollaries: (2) rural desertification (Yang, 1992) and (3) increasing herds’ sizes, threatening the environment (Wu, 1999). Norlha, meaning “wealth of the Gods”, proposes an alternative to remedy these problems. By improving the value added cattle that farmers derive from the yaks, Norlha’s social business model suggests that selling extremely high range products to luxury houses can be a way out of poverty and rural desertification for these communities.
机译:几个世纪以来,西藏高原高原牛的超人类牲畜饲养者的当地社区一直依靠牛育种活动生活,为他们提供所需的一切:牛奶,黄油和奶酪的来源以及编织成厚重毛发的头发黑色帐篷代表游牧民族。然而,在过去的十年中,发生了使该活动不稳定的变化。变化是三方面的:(1)增加了这种活动带来的经济困难(Melvyn等,1990),以及它的两个推论:(2)农村荒漠化(Yang,1992)和(3)增加了畜群的规模威胁环境(Wu,1999)。诺拉(Norlha)的意思是“众神的财富”,提出了解决这些问题的替代方案。通过改善农民从the牛中获得的增值牛,诺拉的社会商业模式表明,向豪华房屋出售极高范围的产品可以摆脱这些社区的贫困和农村荒漠化。

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